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Fact check: How likely is there going to be a war or bitter financial crisis in germany within the next 20 years?

Checked on June 16, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, there appears to be a significant likelihood of both military conflict and economic crisis in Germany within the next 20 years.

Military Conflict Risk:

The threat of war appears imminent rather than distant. German defense officials have issued stark warnings about a potential Russian attack on NATO territory, including Germany, within the next four years [1]. This assessment has prompted Germany to actively prepare for war with Russia, including plans to rearm the Bundeswehr and potentially reintroduce conscription [2]. However, Germany's current military preparedness is severely inadequate, with an aging and decrepit bunker network and insufficient shelter spaces for the population, though the government is taking steps to upgrade civil protection and defense capabilities [3].

Economic Crisis Risk:

Germany is already experiencing its longest recession since the Great Depression, with predictions of another contraction in 2025 that could escalate into a severe economic crisis [4]. The German Chamber of Commerce and Industry has confirmed that the country is stuck in a deep economic crisis and is set for the longest downturn since 1990 reunification [5]. This economic decline stems from Germany's failure to adapt to changing circumstances, including the energy crisis and the rise of electric vehicles, with the country's inability to change course contributing to its current economic malaise [6].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks several critical contextual factors:

  • Immediate timeline concerns: The analyses reveal that the threat is not spread over 20 years but concentrated in the next 4 years for military conflict [1] [2]
  • Current economic reality: Germany is not approaching a financial crisis - it is already in one, experiencing its longest recession since the Great Depression [4] [5]
  • Structural vs. cyclical issues: The economic problems are described as structural weaknesses requiring fundamental reforms, not temporary downturns [7]
  • Moderate growth projections: Some sources suggest moderate pace of growth for Germany until 2040, indicating potential stability despite current challenges [8]
  • Policy uncertainty factors: The analyses highlight risks from geopolitical changes, US economic and tariff policy, and domestic policy changes that contribute to uncertainty but don't necessarily forecast catastrophic outcomes [9]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains several problematic assumptions:

  • Timeline distortion: By asking about a 20-year timeframe, the question understates the immediacy of both threats, particularly the military threat which German officials assess as occurring within 4 years [1] [2]
  • Future-oriented framing: The question treats both war and financial crisis as future possibilities when Germany is already experiencing a severe economic crisis described as the longest recession since the Great Depression [4] [5]
  • Severity minimization: Using the term "bitter financial crisis" may understate the current economic situation, which is already being characterized as a "deep economic crisis" by major economic institutions [5]
  • False uncertainty: The phrasing "how likely" suggests these are speculative scenarios when the analyses show concrete preparations for war and an ongoing economic crisis that has already materialized [2] [4] [5]
Want to dive deeper?
What are the current economic indicators for Germany's financial stability?
How does Germany's military spending compare to other European countries?
What role does Germany play in the European Union's economic and defense policies?
How might a potential war or financial crisis in Germany affect the global economy?
What are the potential triggers for a financial crisis in Germany, such as debt levels or trade deficits?