Which US government agencies are involved in funding transgender initiatives in Nepal?

Checked on February 5, 2026
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Executive summary

The reporting indicates that the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) was the principal U.S. government funder behind projects that supported transgender and broader LGBTQ+ initiatives in Nepal; multiple outlets report USAID-backed programs supplying health, prevention and community services that have been disrupted after U.S. funding cuts [1] [2] [3]. The sources say USAID “and others” partnered with local centers, but they do not document which other specific U.S. agencies were funding transgender-targeted work in Nepal, and that gap should temper broader claims about a multi-agency U.S. effort [1] [4].

1. USAID: the named lead in the reporting

Contemporaneous news accounts repeatedly identify USAID as the U.S. agency directly tied to funding of Nepal’s LGBTQ+ programs—citing USAID grants and projects that supported HIV prevention, safe-sex counseling, clinics and community centers serving transgender and gender-diverse people—and reporting that closures and service gaps followed USAID funding freezes or office closures [1] [2] [5]. Coverage in AP, The Boston Globe and regional outlets describes USAID programs such as the Democratic Processes Project in Nepal as intentionally inclusive of marginalized groups, including transgender communities, and notes that USAID had a history of partnering with help centers and civil society organizations to deliver health and civic-engagement services [2] [3] [6].

2. “And others”: repeated phrasing, uncertain scope

Multiple stories use the phrase “USAID and others” when describing the U.S. role in supporting Nepal’s LGBTQ+ movement, implying additional funders or implementing partners beyond USAID yet not specifying which U.S. agencies those might be [1] [4] [5]. The ambiguity leaves space for interpretation—“others” could encompass U.S. government agencies, multilateral donors, international NGOs, or private foundations—but the published reporting compiled here does not name other U.S. federal agencies providing direct funding for transgender initiatives in Nepal [1] [4].

3. Program types attributed to U.S. support

Reporting consistently attributes concrete program outcomes to U.S. funding: distribution of condoms and lubricants, HIV screening and follow-up treatment, clinic staffing and community outreach that served transgender sex workers and gender-diverse people, and civic‑engagement initiatives supposedly designed to amplify marginalized voices in governance [2] [7] [3]. Those program descriptions are tied in the articles to USAID’s past grantmaking and technical partnerships in Nepal, which local centers said sustained essential services now imperiled by the funding freeze [2] [8].

4. What the sources do not confirm

None of the provided sources itemizes other specific U.S. government agencies—such as the State Department, CDC, PEPFAR, or Department of Health and Human Services—as direct funders of transgender-specific programs in Nepal; the journalism repeatedly centers USAID and leaves other funders unnamed [1] [2] [3]. Therefore, it is not possible, based on the assembled reporting, to definitively list additional U.S. agencies involved in funding transgender initiatives in Nepal without relying on sources beyond those provided [1] [4].

5. Alternative viewpoints and implicit agendas

The articles frame funding cuts as having an immediate human cost and highlight local advocates’ accounts of clinic closures and increased vulnerability, but some outlets use politically charged language—describing the cuts as actions of a “Trump” administration dismantling USAID—which signals an interpretive angle that links policy decisions to partisan leadership [1] [2] [6]. Conversely, no source in this collection presents an explicit U.S. government defense or alternative rationale for the funding changes; the absence of an on‑the‑record statement from U.S. agencies in these pieces limits assessment of the policy rationale or any broader strategic funding architecture [1] [3].

6. Bottom line and reporting caveat

Based on the cited reporting, USAID is the only U.S. government agency explicitly documented as funding transgender and LGBTQ+ initiatives in Nepal; references to “others” appear but are unspecified, and the provided sources do not substantiate a broader list of U.S. agencies involved [1] [2] [3]. Any claim that multiple named U.S. agencies funded transgender initiatives in Nepal would require additional documentation—budget lines, grant announcements, or official agency confirmations—not present in the items reviewed here [1] [4].

Want to dive deeper?
Which USAID projects in Nepal explicitly targeted LGBTQ+ and transgender communities and what were their budgets?
Have other international donors or NGOs stepped in to replace U.S. funding for transgender services in Nepal, and which organizations are they?
What official responses or explanations have U.S. government agencies provided for the aid freeze affecting LGBTQ+ programs in South Asia?