What is the average erect penis girth and how does it scale with length?

Checked on December 6, 2025
Disclaimer: Factually can make mistakes. Please verify important information or breaking news. Learn more.

Executive summary

Measured-by-clinician studies put average erect circumference (girth) at about 11.66 cm (4.59 in) and average erect length near 13.12 cm (5.17 in); these figures come from a large 2015 systematic review that consolidated clinician-measured data up to that point [1]. Multiple health and science outlets cite the same review and report that girth clusters near 11.7 cm while erect length clusters near 13.1 cm, and self-reports tend to be higher than clinician measurements [2] [1] [3].

1. What the best-measured surveys say: a short, hard number

The most-cited clinician-measured synthesis (a systematic review used by Wikipedia and others) found an average erect circumference of 11.66 cm (4.59 in) and an average erect length of 13.12 cm (5.17 in) [1]. Several patient-facing sites and professional organizations repeat those numbers, noting the data set covered thousands of men measured by health professionals rather than self-report [3] [4].

2. Why clinician-measured and self-reported figures differ

Self-reports routinely yield larger averages—examples in secondary sources list self-reported erect length near 5.6 in and girth near 4.8 in—because of measurement method, selection bias and reporting bias [5]. The 2015 review explicitly distinguishes staff-measured results from self-measured studies; studies measured by professionals give lower, more consistent averages [1].

3. How girth scales with length: what the sources do and don’t say

Available sources report separate averages for erect length and for erect circumference but do not present a definitive, universal scaling law that links an individual’s length to their girth. The systematic review gives population means—erect length ≈13.12 cm and erect girth ≈11.66 cm—but does not claim a precise one-to-one scaling formula [1]. Other sources note weak correlations between flaccid and erect measures, and that individual variation is substantial [6] [3]. In short, population averages are clear; the exact way girth scales with length for any given man is not specified in the cited reporting [1] [6].

4. Distribution and percentiles: most men fall into a mid-range

The aggregated evidence indicates most erect lengths lie roughly between about 10–16 cm (3.9–6.3 in) for roughly 85% of men, with girth clustering near the mean of ~11.7 cm but with a substantial range [6] [1]. One source notes an erect length of 10 cm is near the 5th percentile in a large analysis, underscoring that extremes are uncommon [3].

5. What preferences and perceptions say about size vs. reality

Survey and experimental work show people’s preferences and concerns do not map directly onto population averages. A 2015 experiment using 3D-printed models found women chose an average preferred long-term-partner size of about 16 cm length and 12.2 cm girth—both larger than the clinician-measured population means [2] [7]. Other surveys show many women rate penis size as unimportant; one study reported 77% saying length was unimportant or totally unimportant [2].

6. Measurement method matters: how clinicians measure

Best-practice clinician measurement pushes the pubic fat pad to bone and measures length from pubic bone to tip of glans, and measures circumference at base or mid-shaft; these standardized methods produce more comparable numbers across studies [1] [3]. Sources explicitly caution that different measurement techniques (self-measurement vs. clinician; inclusion of foreskin; non-compression of fat) inflate variability [1] [5].

7. Limitations, disagreements and what’s missing

The cited research gives reliable population averages but does not provide a robust predictive model linking an individual’s erect length to their girth; available sources do not mention a specific scaling law or tight correlation coefficient for length vs. girth in clinician-measured datasets [1] [6]. Sources also note measurement heterogeneity across studies and that self-report inflates estimates [5]. Where surveys report preferred sizes or country rankings, motives (marketing, cultural attention) and selection bias can push numbers upward [7] [8].

8. Practical takeaway for readers

If you want a defensible, clinician-measured benchmark, use erect girth ≈11.66 cm (4.59 in) and erect length ≈13.12 cm (5.17 in) as population averages; expect meaningful individual variation and limited predictability of one measure from the other [1] [3]. For topics of self-image or medical concern, clinical measurement by a professional is the most reliable route and avoids the distortions of self-report [1] [4].

Want to dive deeper?
What is the average erect penis length and how is girth correlated?
How is penis girth measured accurately in scientific studies?
Do factors like age, ethnicity, or BMI affect erect penis girth?
What medical conditions are linked to unusually large or small penile girth?
How reliable are self-reported penis size studies versus clinical measurements?