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Fact check: What is the average penis size according to recent studies?

Checked on August 24, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses, the average erect penis length is approximately 13.84-13.93 cm (5.4-5.5 inches) according to comprehensive studies analyzing tens of thousands of men worldwide [1] [2]. These findings represent some of the most robust data available, with one meta-analysis including 75 studies involving 55,761 men [2].

Significant regional variations exist across different WHO regions:

  • Men in the Americas have the largest measurements, with stretched penile length averaging 14.47 cm and flaccid length at 10.98 cm [3] [4]
  • Men in the Western Pacific region have the smallest measurements [3] [2]

A particularly noteworthy finding is that erect penile length has increased by 24% over the past 29 years across multiple geographic regions, representing a significant temporal trend [2].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question focuses solely on size measurements but omits several crucial contextual factors:

Women's actual preferences differ from common assumptions. Research using 3D models found that women prefer only slightly larger sizes for one-time partners (6.4 inches/16.3 cm length) compared to long-term partners (6.3 inches/16.0 cm length), with the difference being minimal [5]. This suggests that perceived importance of size may be overestimated.

Sexual satisfaction factors are more complex than size alone. Multiple studies emphasize that emotional connection and other factors are more important for sexual satisfaction than penis size [5] [4]. The research consistently cautions against making penis size the primary focus of sexual self-worth [2] [4].

Medical and psychological perspectives are absent from the original question. The studies highlight the importance of not stigmatizing variations in penis size and understanding that regional differences are natural biological variations [2].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question, while factually neutral, potentially reinforces size-focused anxiety by framing penis size as a primary concern without acknowledging the broader context of sexual health and satisfaction.

The question lacks acknowledgment that "average" doesn't define normal or desirable, and the emphasis on recent studies might inadvertently suggest that older research was inadequate, when in fact the temporal increase in size [2] makes recent studies particularly relevant for understanding current populations.

The framing could benefit from acknowledging that individual variation is normal and healthy, and that the scientific literature consistently emphasizes factors beyond size for sexual satisfaction and relationship quality.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the most recent studies on average penis size in different populations?
How do penis size studies account for measurement errors and biases?
What is the correlation between penis size and other physical characteristics?
Can penis size be influenced by lifestyle or environmental factors?
How do cultural and societal norms impact the perception of penis size?