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Fact check: Does the usage of Cannabis lower after legslization?

Checked on December 28, 2024

1. Summary of the results

1. Summary of the results:

Cannabis usage generally increased after legalization, with specific patterns varying across different demographics. Data from Canada shows an increase from 14.9% to 16.8% in overall usage after legalization, with the cannabis sector growing from $6.4 billion to $10.8 billion. However, usage patterns varied significantly - while adults 25+ and males showed increased consumption, usage actually declined among teenagers 15-17 (from 19.8% to 10.4%).

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints:

  • The original question oversimplifies a complex issue by assuming usage would move uniformly in one direction
  • Pre-existing upward trends in cannabis use were already present before legalization in some jurisdictions, making it difficult to attribute changes solely to legalization
  • The impact varies significantly across different populations:

Young adults (18-25) showed consistent increases

Adolescents showed mixed results or decreases

Clinical and perinatal populations showed specific usage patterns

  • The shift in consumption methods (e.g., toward edibles) and decreased use of alcohol and cigarettes in some regions represents an important context missing from the original question

3. Potential misinformation/bias:

  • The question implies a binary outcome (increase/decrease) when the reality is more nuanced
  • Several stakeholders have vested interests in how this data is interpreted:

The cannabis industry ($10.8 billion sector) benefits from showing stable or increasing usage while maintaining safety

Public health organizations benefit from showing decreased youth usage to support regulated legalization

Anti-legalization groups benefit from emphasizing overall usage increases

  • Self-reporting bias may affect the accuracy of usage statistics, particularly among adolescents where usage is illegal
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