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Fact check: Are there any documented cases of humans being hospitalized due to using horse ivermectin for COVID-19?

Checked on October 8, 2025

Executive Summary

The three provided sources contain no documented cases of humans being hospitalized specifically due to using horse (veterinary) ivermectin for COVID-19; none report clinical hospitalizations tied to people self-medicating with equine formulations. The available materials instead consist of an unrelated correction entry, a human clinical trial of high-dose ivermectin under controlled conditions, and an equine pharmacokinetic study, so the dataset supplied does not confirm or document any hospital admissions from taking horse ivermectin [1] [2] [3].

1. Why the supplied documents don’t answer the hospitalization question

The first document in the dataset is a historical correction piece that is entirely unrelated to ivermectin or human hospitalizations; it therefore contributes no evidence about adverse events from veterinary ivermectin use in humans [1]. The second document is a formal clinical trial exploring safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of escalating high doses of ivermectin in healthy adult volunteers, but it examines regulated human administration of pharmaceutical-grade ivermectin under supervision, not consumer use of horse paste or off-label self-administration associated with COVID-19 [2]. The third document assesses ivermectin paste efficacy and pharmacokinetics in mules, which is a veterinary study and does not address human clinical outcomes or hospitalizations [3]. Collectively, the three sources address separate topics—an unrelated correction, supervised human dosing, and veterinary pharmacology—leaving the specific question unanswered within this dataset.

2. What the human high-dose ivermectin study actually shows

The human clinical study examines safety and pharmacokinetics of escalating ivermectin doses in healthy adults and is structured to evaluate tolerability under controlled conditions, providing data about serum levels and adverse event monitoring for medically supervised dosing [2]. This trial does not simulate the variability of off-label use of veterinary products—differences in formulation, excipients, concentration, and dosing make direct comparisons impossible—so while the study contributes to understanding ivermectin pharmacology in humans, it does not document hospitalizations resulting from people taking equine ivermectin for COVID-19 nor model misuse scenarios [2]. The study therefore cannot be used as evidence that horse ivermectin is safe, nor does it confirm harms from veterinary product misuse.

3. What veterinary ivermectin studies tell us and their limits for human risk

The equine ivermectin paste study provides data on absorption and antiparasitic efficacy in mules, which is valuable within veterinary medicine but not translatable for determining human toxicity or hospitalization risk when that same product is used by people [3]. Veterinary formulations may contain higher concentrations and different inert ingredients than human products; animal pharmacokinetics do not predict human adverse event profiles reliably, so this source cannot be used to assert either safety or harm in humans from horse ivermectin [3]. The gap between veterinary data and human clinical outcomes is the primary reason these documents fail to answer whether hospitalizations have occurred from such misuse.

4. Absence of documented hospitalizations in the provided material is not proof of absence overall

Although none of the three documents report hospitalizations tied to horse ivermectin use, the lack of evidence in this set of sources cannot be interpreted as proof that no such hospitalizations have ever occurred elsewhere [1] [2] [3]. The supplied materials were neither designed nor curated to detect adverse-event reports from consumer misuse; they include a correction, a controlled human trial, and a veterinary efficacy study, none of which are adverse-event surveillance systems. To determine whether hospitalizations have been documented elsewhere would require searching pharmacovigilance databases, public health agency reports, emergency department case series, and news investigations—none of which are present among the supplied sources.

5. How to bridge the evidence gap and what to request next

To establish whether documented hospitalizations exist, one must consult poison control center reports, hospital case series, CDC or national public health advisories, and peer-reviewed toxicology reports that specifically address off-label human ingestion of veterinary ivermectin during the COVID-19 era. The current dataset does not include those categories, so the next step is to request or retrieve epidemiologic and clinical-safety sources that monitor adverse events; only then can a definitive evidence-based statement about documented hospitalizations be made. Without those sources, any claim of documented hospitalizations would rely on external data not provided here.

6. Final assessment and transparent limitations

Based solely on the three supplied sources, there are no documented cases of hospitalization due to humans taking horse ivermectin for COVID-19; the materials do not contain such reports and are ill-suited to answer the question [1] [2] [3]. This conclusion is strictly constrained by the provided dataset: it reflects absence of evidence within these documents rather than comprehensive evidence of absence. For a definitive, up-to-date answer, targeted searches of poison-control, emergency-medicine, and public-health surveillance records are required—none of which were included among the supplied sources.

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