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Fact check: What is the median age in the USA as of 2020

Checked on June 16, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The analyses consistently confirm that the median age in the USA as of 2020 was 38.8 years [1] [2] [3]. This figure represents a significant demographic milestone, indicating that half of the U.S. population was under 38.8 years old and half was above this age.

Multiple official U.S. Census Bureau sources validate this data, with the Census Bureau specifically noting that this represents an increase of more than 10 years over the past five decades [1]. The Brookings Institution analysis further contextualizes this trend, showing the progression from a median age of 29.5 in 1960 to 35.3 in 2000, and finally to 38.8 in 2020 [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question, while straightforward, lacks important demographic context that the analyses reveal:

  • Historical trajectory: The median age has been steadily increasing, with the Population Reference Bureau noting that it continued rising to 38.9 by 2022 [4], demonstrating an ongoing aging trend.
  • Geographic variations: The analyses indicate that one-third of states had a median age above 40 in 2022 [4], suggesting significant regional differences that aren't captured in the national figure alone.
  • Broader demographic implications: The Brookings analysis emphasizes that this aging represents wide racial gaps between generations [3], indicating that the median age figure masks important demographic disparities within the population.
  • Policy implications: The aging population trend has significant implications for healthcare, Social Security, and economic policy, with sources noting the growth of the senior population as a key demographic shift [3].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains no misinformation or bias - it is a straightforward factual inquiry about a specific demographic statistic. The question appropriately specifies both the geographic scope (USA) and the time frame [5], making it precise and verifiable.

All sources consistently provide the same answer (38.8 years), with official U.S. Census Bureau data serving as the primary authority [1] [2]. The consistency across multiple independent analyses, including academic sources like Brookings Institution and the Population Reference Bureau, reinforces the reliability of this figure.

Want to dive deeper?
What is the current median age in the USA as of 2025?
How does the median age in the USA compare to other developed countries?
What are the median ages for different ethnic groups in the USA as of 2020?
How has the median age in the USA changed over the past decade?
What are the implications of an aging population on the US economy and healthcare system?