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Fact check: What is the average rate of penis shrinkage in men over 50?

Checked on August 7, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the available research, there is no established "average rate" of penis shrinkage specifically for men over 50. The analyses reveal that while penis shrinkage is a documented phenomenon, the available data focuses on specific medical conditions rather than general age-related changes.

The most concrete data comes from prostate cancer treatment studies, where 25 of 948 patients (2.64%) complained of reduced penile size [1]. When broken down by treatment type, the incidence was 3.73% for surgery, 2.67% for radiotherapy with androgen deprivation therapy, and 0% for radiotherapy alone [1]. One source notes that up to 70% of men may experience some reduction in size after prostate surgery, with potential reductions of ½ to ¾ inch [2].

From a physiological perspective, research indicates that a loss of about 15% of smooth muscle mass in the penis results in clinical cavernosal veno-occlusive dysfunction [3], though this doesn't translate to a specific shrinkage rate.

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question assumes penis shrinkage is a universal age-related phenomenon with a measurable average rate, but the research reveals a more complex picture. Several important factors are missing from this framing:

  • Multiple contributing factors beyond age: The analyses identify obesity, smoking, uncontrolled medical conditions, Peyronie's disease, decreased blood flow, and reduced nocturnal erections as significant contributors to penis shrinkage [2] [4] [5].
  • Treatment-related shrinkage vs. natural aging: Much of the available data focuses on medical interventions rather than natural aging processes, suggesting that penis shrinkage may be more related to specific health conditions or treatments than to age alone [1] [2].
  • Reversibility and prevention: The sources indicate that penis shrinkage rarely requires treatment and may be preventable through lifestyle modifications [5], which contradicts the implication that it's an inevitable age-related decline.
  • Global variations in baseline measurements: Research shows significant geographical variations in penis size, with the largest measurements in the Americas (14.47 cm) and smallest in South-East Asia (10.88 cm) [6], suggesting that any "average" would need to account for population differences.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The question contains several problematic assumptions:

  • False premise of universality: By asking for an "average rate," the question implies that penis shrinkage is a universal experience for men over 50, when the research suggests it affects only a subset of men and is often related to specific medical conditions rather than normal aging.
  • Medicalization of normal variation: The framing may contribute to unnecessary anxiety about normal anatomical changes, as the sources indicate that age-related conditions like high blood pressure or clogged blood vessels can reduce blood flow to the penis [7], but this doesn't necessarily constitute pathological "shrinkage."
  • Lack of context about measurement methodology: The question doesn't specify whether it refers to flaccid, erect, or stretched measurements, which is crucial since research shows temporal trends indicating a 24% increase in erect penile length over 29 years from 1992 to 2021 [8], contradicting the assumption of universal shrinkage.

The absence of a clear "average rate" in the medical literature suggests that penis shrinkage in men over 50 may be less common or less significant than the question implies, and is likely more related to specific health conditions, lifestyle factors, or medical treatments than to aging itself.

Want to dive deeper?
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Can penis shrinkage be reversed or slowed down with treatment?
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Are there any lifestyle changes that can help prevent or reduce penis shrinkage?