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Fact check: Who is Robert Wadlow and what other records does he hold?

Checked on August 25, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Robert Wadlow was the tallest person in recorded history, standing at 8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m) [1] [2]. Born on February 22, 1918, in Alton, Illinois, he died on July 15, 1940, at the young age of 22 [1]. His extraordinary height was caused by hypertrophy of his pituitary gland, which resulted in abnormally high levels of human growth hormone (HGH), a condition known as pituitary gigantism [1] [2].

Beyond his primary record as the tallest man ever, Wadlow held additional records for having the largest feet and hands [2]. His height record is officially recognized by Guinness World Records [1] [2], and multiple sources indicate that this record is highly unlikely to ever be broken due to advances in modern medical technology and improved treatment of growth-related conditions [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks several important contextual elements that provide a fuller picture of Robert Wadlow's life and significance:

  • Medical advancement perspective: Sources emphasize that Wadlow's record will likely stand forever because modern medicine can now effectively treat pituitary disorders that cause excessive growth, preventing similar cases from occurring [3].
  • Personal tragedy aspect: One source specifically frames Wadlow's story as a tragedy, highlighting the personal challenges and difficulties he faced living with his condition [4]. This provides a more humanized perspective beyond just the record-breaking statistics.
  • Historical medical context: Wadlow's case exists within a broader medical literature on acromegaly and gigantism, representing an important case study in the era of developing understanding of these conditions [5].
  • Career and public life: Sources mention that Wadlow had a career and public presence, suggesting he was more than just a medical curiosity but an active participant in society despite his condition [3] [4].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains no apparent misinformation or bias. It is a straightforward factual inquiry asking for information about Robert Wadlow and his records. The question appropriately acknowledges that Wadlow may hold multiple records beyond just being the tallest person, which is confirmed by the sources indicating he also held records for largest hands and feet [2]. The phrasing is neutral and seeks comprehensive information rather than promoting any particular narrative or viewpoint.

Want to dive deeper?
What is the name of the disease that caused Robert Wadlow's extraordinary height?
How many records does Robert Wadlow hold in the Guinness World Records?
What was Robert Wadlow's shoe size and how did it affect his daily life?
What are some other notable achievements of Robert Wadlow besides his height?
How did Robert Wadlow's height impact his health and mobility?