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Fact check: Is it true that part of the big bill was making rape a misdemeanor?

Checked on July 5, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, the claim that "part of the big bill was making rape a misdemeanor" is false. The sources consistently indicate that California Senate Bill 145 (SB 145) does not make rape a misdemeanor or reduce penalties for rape [1] [2].

The actual purpose of SB 145 was to equalize how state law treats cases of statutory rape, regardless of the type of intercourse involved [3]. The bill aimed to end discrimination against LGBT young people by giving judges discretion in certain statutory rape cases involving same-sex relationships, similar to discretion already available in heterosexual cases [1].

The bill does not alter existing penalties for sexual assault, rape, or child exploitation but rather gives judges discretion in certain cases [2]. Multiple sources confirm that claims about the bill legalizing pedophilia or reducing rape penalties are false [1].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks crucial context about what "the big bill" specifically refers to and the actual legislative details. The analyses reveal several important missing elements:

  • SB 145 was specifically designed to address discriminatory application of sex offender registration laws against LGBT individuals [1]
  • The bill became a significant political issue and source of misinformation during campaign seasons [2]
  • There are legitimate concerns from some perspectives that SB 145 could potentially allow sex offenders to evade registration [4]
  • Related legislation like Senate Bill 680 aimed to close loopholes in California's sex offender registry law [5]
  • California also implemented a Tiered Sex Offender Registration system (Senate Bill 384) that created different registration requirements based on offense severity [6]

Political actors and advocacy groups would benefit from either supporting or opposing this narrative depending on their stance on LGBT rights and criminal justice reform.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains significant misinformation by suggesting that rape was made a misdemeanor. The analyses show this claim has been repeatedly fact-checked and found to be false [1].

The phrasing "the big bill" is vague and potentially misleading, as it doesn't specify which legislation is being referenced. The analyses indicate that falsehoods about sex-offender laws have been used as political campaign tools [2], suggesting the question may stem from politically motivated misinformation.

One source specifically addresses how posts spread old claims about California sex crimes bills with missing context [7], indicating this type of misinformation has circulated repeatedly. The question appears to perpetuate these debunked claims rather than seeking factual information about the actual legislative changes.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the specifics of California Senate Bill 145 regarding sex crimes?
How does the reclassification of rape as a misdemeanor affect sentencing in California?
What were the arguments for and against passing California Senate Bill 145 in 2020?
Which lawmakers supported or opposed the bill, and why?
How does California's sex crime legislation compare to that of other states in the US?