Cia Agent that interrogated Kiki Camarena

Checked on December 3, 2025
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Executive summary

Multiple investigations and eyewitness accounts have long alleged a CIA connection to the interrogation and torture of DEA agent Enrique “Kiki” Camarena, with Hector Berrellez’s work and the 2020 docuseries The Last Narc specifically implicating former CIA operative Félix Rodríguez [1] [2]. News reporting and former officials say interrogation tapes exist and may contain voices of a CIA officer; the CIA and Rodríguez have denied involvement [3] [4].

1. What the reporting alleges: a CIA operative in the interrogation room

Several reporters, former DEA investigators and the Amazon documentary The Last Narc contend that witnesses placed Félix Rodríguez — a veteran CIA asset famous for his role in Latin America — at Camarena’s interrogation, asking questions about U.S. government ties to traffickers and Contras [2] [5]. Hector Berrellez, the DEA investigator most associated with reopening aspects of the case, found witnesses who say they saw Rodríguez interrogating Camarena before his death [2].

2. The physical evidence: tapes and transcripts that sparked the claims

The killers recorded more than 30 hours of Camarena’s torture; some of those tape transcripts were revealed in a 1988 trial and the tapes themselves have been the subject of long-running litigation and secrecy. Reporting says prosecutors and journalists have heard recordings and that some tapes may include audio of a CIA officer participating in the interrogation [3] [6].

3. Denials and the official posture

The CIA and Félix Rodríguez have “vehemently denied” involvement in Camarena’s murder or interrogation, and publicly the agency has rejected suggestions of complicity [3] [7]. Available sources do not present a definitive declassification or public admission from the CIA acknowledging an operative’s presence in the interrogation room [3].

4. Witnesses, sources and the credibility question

Key allegations rest on a handful of witnesses interviewed by Berrellez and featured in The Last Narc; those witnesses are former law-enforcement officials and bodyguards who say they saw Rodríguez at the scene [2]. Other former DEA figures — including Phil Jordan — have stated they were told CIA operatives were present and even taping Camarena [4] [8]. However, the sources include accused and convicted Mexican officials, cartel-linked bodyguards and long-disputed recollections; news accounts note contested memories and legal pushback from subjects portrayed in the documentaries [9] [6].

5. Alternative narratives: Mexican police and cartel leadership as lead actors

Contemporaneous investigations and historical accounts identify Mexican intelligence (the DFS) and cartel figures as the immediate abductors, interrogators and torturers — with named lead interrogators such as Sergio Espino Verdín and cartel bosses like Rafael Caro Quintero centrally implicated [10]. Some reporting frames the CIA presence as secondary or as part of a murky network of collusion and corruption among Mexican agencies, traffickers and U.S. intelligence [1] [10].

6. Why this matters today: reopening, tapes and legal review

The Department of Justice and other actors have revisited the case in recent years; public interest has surged because of documentary evidence and newly disclosed discovery, including the long-controversial tapes now in government hands per reporting [3]. Those materials — if authenticated and released — could confirm, complicate or refute longstanding allegations that a CIA asset participated in questioning Camarena [3].

7. Limits of current public reporting and what remains unknown

Available sources show strong allegations and eyewitness testimony but no public, incontrovertible forensic proof in the form of a declassified recording or an official CIA admission that places a named CIA officer at the interrogation at the time of the torture [3] [6]. Specifically, available sources do not mention a court-admitted, authenticated audio clip publicly released that unambiguously identifies Félix Rodríguez or any CIA officer by voice at the scene [3].

8. How to weigh competing claims: journalism’s role

Reporting by The Guardian and documentary teams amplifies eyewitness testimony and investigative threads pointing to a CIA role [3] [2]. Official denials from the CIA and the absence — in public reporting so far — of a confirmed, independently authenticated audio disclosure counsel caution; readers should treat extraordinary allegations as unresolved until documents or verified recordings are publicly produced [3] [7].

If you want, I can compile the exact witness names and documentary timestamps cited across these sources or produce a timeline of the tape custody, leaks and legal disputes drawing only from the articles listed above [3] [6].

Want to dive deeper?
Who was the CIA agent involved in the interrogation of Enrique 'Kiki' Camarena?
What role did the CIA play in investigations into Kiki Camarena's kidnapping and murder?
Are there declassified documents naming U.S. intelligence operatives linked to the Camarena case?
How did the interrogation of Kiki Camarena influence U.S.-Mexico drug enforcement policy in the 1980s?
What legal or ethical controversies surround U.S. intelligence involvement in the Camarena case?