What did the DOJ Office of Inspector General specifically recommend about FBI handling of informants before Jan. 6?

Checked on January 18, 2026
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Executive summary

The DOJ Office of Inspector General (OIG) concluded that the FBI had usable reporting from confidential human sources (CHSs) before and during January 6, 2021, but failed to take at least one basic step—formally canvassing field offices for CHS reporting—which contributed to gaps in intelligence collection; the OIG issued a single, focused recommendation that the FBI assess its policies and procedures for preparing for events that present potential domestic security issues [1] [2]. The report also found no evidence that FBI informants were authorized to commit crimes or were directed to incite the riot, a finding the FBI itself disputes in part but nonetheless accepted the OIG’s recommendation for process improvements [3] [4].

1. The recommendation distilled: assess policies and procedures for event preparation

The OIG’s specific, singular recommendation directed the FBI to undertake an assessment of the policies and procedures it uses to prepare for events the bureau determines present potential domestic security issues—essentially asking the FBI to examine whether its internal rules, guidance, and operational practices adequately prompt, coordinate and document intelligence collection ahead of high-risk events [1] [5].

2. Why the OIG recommended that assessment: a missed canvass and inconsistent reporting

The OIG grounded that recommendation in its finding that the FBI “could have taken an additional step” to canvass field offices for CHS reporting that might have assisted preparations for January 6; Deputy Director Paul Abbate told the OIG that a formal canvass would have been expected and called its absence “a basic step that was missed” [1]. The report found the FBI’s earlier claim to Congress that field offices had been canvassed was inaccurate or, at minimum, reflected confusion and lack of coordination about what a canvass entailed [1] [6].

3. What the review actually found about informants’ conduct and the nature of their reporting

The OIG catalogued 26 CHSs who were in Washington, D.C., on January 6 and reported that while some provided information before and during the riot, their reporting “was no more specific than, and was consistent with, other sources” the FBI already had; critically, the OIG found no evidence that informants were authorized to enter the Capitol, to break the law, or to be directed by the FBI to encourage others to commit illegal acts [3] [7] [6].

4. The canvass issue vs. conspiracy narratives: the OIG’s practical, not political, target

Although the report rebuts conspiratorial claims that undercover FBI agents instigated the riot, the OIG’s recommendation was narrowly managerial: to improve the bureau’s forward-looking event-preparation processes so intelligence from CHSs and other sources is systematically solicited, shared and used when an event is judged to present potential domestic security risks [3] [1]. The OIG did not recommend prosecutions or a wholesale overhaul of the CHS program; it recommended a policy and procedural assessment aimed at closing identifiable gaps in anticipation and information flow [5] [1].

5. FBI response and competing interpretations

The FBI accepted the OIG’s recommendation “regarding potential process improvements for future events” while disputing certain factual characterizations about the scope and manner of any canvass it claimed to have conducted, signaling agreement on the need for better documented procedures even as it defends its overall handling and dissemination of intelligence [4]. Independent analysts and outlets echoed the dual thrust of the report: it undercuts false-flag theories but highlights shortcomings in proactive intelligence collection and intra-agency coordination [3] [6].

6. Limits of the public record and what the OIG did not prescribe

The publicly released OIG report provides a single administrative prescription—an assessment of policies and procedures—and documents operational shortcomings such as the lack of a formal canvass [1] [2]. The report did not, in the material available, call for specific new tactics, personnel changes, or legal reforms beyond that assessment; if further, prescriptive remedies were considered, they were not included in the report’s public recommendation [1] [5].

Want to dive deeper?
What specific procedural changes has the FBI implemented since the OIG recommendation on CHS canvassing?
How did field offices describe their communications with FBI Headquarters about CHS activity related to January 6?
What oversight mechanisms exist to track whether the FBI actually follows OIG process-improvement recommendations?