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Fact check: Can a green card holder be detained by ICE for a misdemeanor conviction in 2025?

Checked on August 4, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Yes, green card holders can be detained by ICE for misdemeanor convictions in 2025. The analyses provide multiple documented cases demonstrating this reality:

  • Lewelyn Dixon was detained due to an old conviction from 2001 [1]
  • Fabian Schmidt was detained for 58 days due to a resolved misdemeanor charge for drug possession from 2015 [2]
  • Christopher Landry was denied re-entry to the US due to misdemeanor drug offenses from 20 years ago [3]
  • A green card holder was detained at Logan Airport due to a past misdemeanor charge [4]

The sources consistently show that ICE and Border Protection are cracking down on U.S. Permanent Residents with long-resolved criminal records [1] [5]. Immigration officials have issued new warnings to green card holders about potential detention and deportation for criminal records [6]. The enforcement has intensified to the point where even old or minor convictions can jeopardize a green card holder's status [1].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks several critical pieces of context:

  • Timing matters significantly - Many detentions occur when green card holders attempt to re-enter the United States after traveling abroad, not necessarily during routine domestic encounters [2] [3] [4]
  • The age of convictions is irrelevant - Cases show detentions occurring for convictions that are decades old, including offenses from 2001 and 2015 that resulted in recent detentions [1] [2]
  • Current policy environment - The analyses reference the 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' (OBBBA) which includes increased funding for detention and enforcement, suggesting heightened immigration enforcement activities [7]
  • Scope of enforcement - The crackdown extends beyond just detention to include potential deportation and removal proceedings for green card holders with criminal histories [6] [1]
  • Legal resolution status doesn't matter - Even resolved misdemeanor charges can trigger detention, as demonstrated in Schmidt's case where the charge was resolved but still led to 58 days of detention [2]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains no apparent misinformation or bias - it asks a straightforward factual question about current immigration enforcement capabilities. However, the question's simplicity might understate the severity and scope of current enforcement practices against green card holders.

The question could be interpreted as seeking reassurance about legal protections for permanent residents, when the evidence shows that green card status provides less protection from detention than many might assume, particularly for those with any criminal history, regardless of how minor or old the conviction may be [1] [2] [3].

Want to dive deeper?
What are the grounds for ICE to detain a green card holder in 2025?
Can a misdemeanor conviction lead to deportation for green card holders in the 2025 policy?
What are the rights of green card holders during ICE encounters in 2025?
How does a misdemeanor conviction affect green card renewal in 2025?
Which misdemeanors are considered aggravated felonies by ICE in 2025?