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Fact check: What is the most common crime committed by ICE detainees?

Checked on July 14, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, the most common crimes committed by ICE detainees are traffic-related offenses, with driving under the influence of alcohol being the single most common violation [1]. The data reveals that 53% of ICE detainees with convictions had committed nonviolent crimes that fell into three main categories: immigration, traffic, or vice crimes [2] [3].

Importantly, the analyses consistently show that only 6.9% of ICE detainees with convictions had committed violent crimes [3], while 72% of people detained by ICE have no criminal convictions at all [3]. This means that the vast majority of ICE detainees either have no criminal record or have committed minor, nonviolent offenses.

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The question itself lacks crucial context about the broader ICE detention system. The analyses reveal that the majority of people arrested in U.S. immigration raids have no criminal record [2], which fundamentally reframes the premise of the question. When discussing "crimes committed by ICE detainees," it's essential to understand that most detainees haven't committed any crimes beyond immigration violations.

Alternative perspectives on this data include:

  • Immigration enforcement advocates would benefit from emphasizing that any criminal activity by undocumented immigrants justifies detention and deportation, regardless of the severity
  • Immigration rights organizations would benefit from highlighting that the vast majority of detainees are non-criminals, challenging narratives about dangerous criminals
  • Political figures supporting stricter immigration policies would benefit from focusing on the minority who have committed violent crimes to justify broader enforcement actions
  • Law enforcement agencies like ICE would benefit from data showing they're targeting criminals, even if most are minor offenders

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an implicit bias by assuming that ICE detainees are primarily criminals. This framing is misleading because 72% of ICE detainees have no criminal convictions [3]. The question perpetuates a false narrative that immigration detention primarily targets criminals, when the data shows the opposite.

The question also fails to distinguish between different types of "crimes," treating traffic violations and violent felonies as equivalent. This lack of nuance obscures the fact that only 6.9% of those with convictions had committed violent crimes [3], while the majority of offenses are minor infractions like driving under the influence [1] or immigration-related violations.

By asking about the "most common crime," the question reinforces misconceptions about who ICE detains and why, potentially supporting policies that treat all undocumented immigrants as criminals regardless of their actual criminal history.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the top 5 most common crimes committed by ICE detainees in 2024?
How does the crime rate of ICE detainees compare to the general US population?
What is the most common violent crime committed by ICE detainees?
Do ICE detainees with prior convictions have a higher recidivism rate?
How does ICE track and report crimes committed by detainees?