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Fact check: What are the most common reasons for ICE to detain a green card holder?

Checked on September 13, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The most common reasons for ICE to detain a green card holder include drug-related or serious crimes, being absent from the country for 180 consecutive days or more, and fraud or misrepresentation [1]. Additionally, ICE may detain green card holders for relatively minor crimes, such as theft offenses [2] or writing a bad check [3]. In some cases, green card holders may be detained due to minor or unresolved issues, such as a verbal altercation [4]. Prior contact with the criminal legal system may also be enough for a secondary inspection at an airport [1]. It is worth noting that ICE has significant discretion at ports of entry and can stop a permanent resident based on various factors, including their appearance and location [1].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Some key context that is missing from the original statement includes the fact that CBP agents have significant discretion at ports of entry, which can lead to arbitrary detentions [1]. Furthermore, the analyses suggest that black and brown immigrants are more likely to be stopped and harassed at ports of entry [1]. Another important context is that immigration authorities are 'weaponizing' law enforcement, which can result in the detention of green card holders for minor crimes or protected speech [1]. Alternative viewpoints include the idea that ICE may be targeting green card holders with old convictions, even if they have already paid their debt to society [3], and that the detention of green card holders may be arbitrarily harsh, as seen in the case of Deon Lewis, who is begging ICE to deport him due to his severe health concerns [5].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement may be too narrow in its scope, as it does not account for the various factors that can lead to the detention of a green card holder, including minor crimes, prior contact with the criminal legal system, and arbitrary discretion by CBP agents [1] [2] [4] [6] [3] [5]. Additionally, the statement may be biased towards a more lenient view of ICE's detention policies, as it does not fully capture the harsh realities of detention, such as the case of Donna Hughes-Brown, who was detained for a bad check she wrote 10 years ago [3]. The sources suggest that immigrant advocacy groups and civil liberties organizations may benefit from a more nuanced understanding of ICE's detention policies, while ICE and the Trump administration may benefit from a more limited understanding of these policies [1].

Want to dive deeper?
What are the grounds for ICE to revoke a green card?
Can a green card holder be detained by ICE for a misdemeanor?
How does ICE determine which green card holders to detain?
What rights do green card holders have during ICE detention?
Can a green card holder be deported for a crime committed before 1996?