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Fact check: How many citizens have been wrongfully detained by ice 2025

Checked on July 11, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The analyses reveal that no specific numerical data exists for citizens wrongfully detained by ICE in 2025. However, the sources provide crucial context about ICE detention practices and documented cases of wrongful detention.

Current ICE detention statistics show that ICE is holding approximately 59,000 detainees across the country [1] [2]. Significantly, 54.7% of those held in ICE detention have no criminal record according to data current as of February 9, 2025 [2]. This represents about 30,000 individuals without criminal convictions in detention [3].

The sources document specific cases of U.S. citizens being wrongfully detained by ICE, including individuals named Elzon Lemus, Brian Gavidia, and Adrian Martinez [4]. Additionally, there are documented cases of legal permanent residents being wrongfully detained, such as Junior Dioses, a green card holder who spent over a month in federal custody despite legal arguments that his prior convictions did not justify deportation [5].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question assumes wrongful detention occurs but lacks important contextual information revealed in the analyses:

  • Many arrested individuals have pending asylum cases and orders from immigration judges temporarily blocking their deportation, which could constitute wrongful detention [6]
  • The analyses highlight concerns about racial profiling and constitutional rights violations in ICE operations [4]
  • Immigration authorities are criticized for pursuing deportation without fully understanding the law, particularly regarding the legal criteria for deporting permanent residents [5]
  • The ACLU has filed FOIA litigation revealing plans to expand ICE detention in Colorado, raising concerns about endangering lives through "dangerous and inhumane conditions" [7]

Advocacy organizations like the ACLU would benefit from highlighting wrongful detention cases to support their arguments against detention expansion and for immigration reform. Conversely, immigration enforcement agencies and supporters of strict immigration policies might benefit from emphasizing the criminal records of some detainees to justify current practices.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an implicit assumption that wrongful detention of citizens by ICE is occurring in measurable numbers in 2025, but no comprehensive data tracking this specific metric appears to exist. The question's framing suggests this is a quantifiable phenomenon, when the available evidence consists primarily of individual documented cases rather than systematic data collection.

The question also focuses specifically on "citizens" when the broader issue includes legal permanent residents and individuals with pending legal cases who may also be wrongfully detained [6] [5]. This narrow framing potentially understates the scope of potential wrongful detention issues within ICE operations.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the most common reasons for wrongful ICE detention?
How many US citizens have been wrongfully deported by ICE since 2020?
What is the process for reporting ICE detention errors in 2025?
Can ICE detainees appeal their detention status in 2025?
What rights do US citizens have when encountering ICE agents in 2025?