Which Jan. 6 defendants received pardons or commutations, and what public records list them?

Checked on February 5, 2026
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Executive summary

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued a sweeping clemency proclamation that granted full pardons to the vast majority of people convicted of or charged in connection with the Jan. 6, 2021, Capitol attack and commuted the sentences of a smaller group of prominent members of the Oath Keepers and Proud Boys [1] [2]. Public records documenting this action include the White House proclamation itself and related government directions to the Justice Department, while journalists, watchdogs and non‑profit databases have compiled and analyzed the affected names and legal effects [1] [3] [4].

1. What the clemency covered: magnitude and legal mechanics

The proclamation granted “full, complete and unconditional” pardons to nearly all individuals convicted of “offenses related to events that occurred at or near the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021,” while specifically commuting the sentences of a set of Oath Keepers and Proud Boys leaders and members to time served [1] [2]. The White House text instructs the Attorney General to administer certificates of pardon and release persons held in prison, establishing the proclamation itself as the primary public record of who was covered and the legal framework for how the pardons and commutations were to be executed [1].

2. Who was pardoned or commuted: broad strokes and named examples

Public reporting cites that roughly 1,500–1,600 people were pardoned in the blanket action, and that the sentences of about 14–15 members of extremist groups were specifically commuted rather than fully pardoned [2] [5] [6]. High‑profile examples discussed in reporting include the commutation of Enrique Tarrio, founder of the Proud Boys, which resulted in his release from prison after a long sentence [5], while Lawfare noted uneven treatment of other named defendants—reporting that some Oath Keepers such as Joshua James, Brian Ulrich, and William Todd Wilson were pardoned even where others received commutations [7]. Detailed lists of every individual affected are not exhaustively reproduced in a single news source cited here, but the proclamation text and subsequent White House direction remain the starting public record [1].

3. Public records and compilations that list the clemency recipients

The authoritative primary public record is the White House clemency proclamation and accompanying instructions to the Justice Department to issue certificates of pardon for those covered; that proclamation is hosted on the White House site and contains the legal language and implementation directives [1]. Journalistic and oversight organizations then produced compilations and analyses: major outlets such as The Washington Post and The Guardian reported the scale and some names [3] [6], local outlets like WBAL provided breakdowns of sentences that were wiped or commuted [5], and non‑profits such as Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW) published investigative lists linking pardoned individuals to later arrests [8]. Advocacy groups and aggregators also noted that the Department of Justice’s public dataset of Jan. 6 prosecutions was withdrawn, prompting reliance on independent databases—NPR was cited as maintaining a comprehensive database after the DOJ dataset was pulled [4].

4. Limits, disputes and why the records matter

There is debate over why some defendants received commutations and others full pardons and whether the proclamation’s vague phrase “offenses related to events that occurred at or near the United States Capitol” will prompt judicial challenges—legal analysts and watchdogs flagged both the mantle and the uneven treatment of seditious‑conspiracy defendants as potential political motivations behind the choices [9] [7]. Oversight reports stress the public‑safety implications of blanket clemency—CREW documented at least 33 pardoned individuals later arrested on other crimes, using publicly available arrest records and local reporting to compile its list [8] [10]. The clemency proclamation and its implementing documents remain the formal public records; contemporaneous journalistic databases and watchdog reports are the practical sources researchers have used to identify names and subsequent developments [1] [3] [8] [4].

Want to dive deeper?
Where can the full text of the January 20, 2025 White House clemency proclamation be found online?
Which specific Oath Keepers and Proud Boys received commutations or pardons, and where are their case dockets publicly available?
How have watchdog groups and news organizations compiled and verified lists of pardoned Jan. 6 defendants after government datasets were removed?