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Fact check: How did the court rule in the Katie Johnson case and what were the grounds for dismissal?

Checked on August 25, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The Katie Johnson case against Donald Trump and Jeffrey Epstein was dismissed by Judge Dolly M. Gee on May 2, 2016 [1]. The court ruled that the complaint "failed to state a civil rights claim against defendants under 18 U.S.C. Section 2241 or 42 U.S.C. Section 1985" and "didn't raise valid claims under federal law" [2] [1].

The lawsuit alleged that Donald Trump and Jeffrey Epstein held Johnson as a 'sex slave' in 1994 when she was 13 and forced her to perform sex acts at Epstein's New York City apartment [2] [3]. The case was initially filed on April 26, 2016, and dismissed just six days later on May 2, 2016 [1].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question focuses solely on the court dismissal but omits several important contextual elements:

  • The case was refiled and later voluntarily withdrawn: While the May 2016 dismissal is well-documented, the lawsuit was dropped again in November 2016 [3], suggesting there were multiple attempts to pursue the case.
  • Alleged intimidation factors: Sources indicate the case was "dropped before the election, allegedly due to death threats" [4] [5], which provides context for why the plaintiff may have withdrawn the case beyond just legal merit.
  • Supporting evidence existed: The case "included supporting affidavits" [4], indicating it wasn't merely an unsupported allegation, though the court still found it legally insufficient.
  • Recent revival of interest: The case has been "revived online with over 7 million views" [5], showing continued public interest despite the legal dismissal.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question itself appears factually neutral and doesn't contain obvious misinformation. However, it could be interpreted as seeking only the legal outcome while potentially overlooking the broader context of why the case was withdrawn multiple times.

The question's framing focuses exclusively on the court's technical legal ruling without acknowledging that the case was voluntarily withdrawn rather than adjudicated on its merits in its final iteration [3]. This distinction is important because a dismissal for failure to state a claim is different from a determination that the alleged events didn't occur.

Those seeking to minimize the allegations would benefit from emphasizing only the legal dismissal, while those seeking to highlight the allegations would benefit from focusing on the withdrawal due to alleged threats rather than the legal insufficiency of the complaint.

Want to dive deeper?
What were the allegations made by Katie Johnson against Donald Trump?
On what grounds did the court dismiss the Katie Johnson case?
How did the court's ruling in the Katie Johnson case affect similar lawsuits?
What was the reaction of Katie Johnson's lawyers to the court's dismissal?
Are there any ongoing investigations or lawsuits related to the allegations made by Katie Johnson?