Did Pretti have a permit and photo id

Checked on January 27, 2026
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Executive summary

Public reporting establishes that Alex Pretti was a lawful gun owner with a Minnesota permit to carry, a fact repeated by local police and family members [1] [2] [3], while federal officials publicly asserted that he was found without identification at the scene — a claim the Department of Homeland Security made that has not been independently corroborated in the public record and is contested by other evidence and expert commentary [4] [5] [6].

1. Permit: multiple local authorities and family say yes

Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O’Hara and several mainstream outlets reported that Pretti was a lawful gun owner who held a Minnesota permit to carry a handgun, and family members and colleagues likewise told reporters he had a concealed-carry permit [1] [2] [3] [7] [8], a point echoed in state and local coverage and summarized in aggregated timelines such as Wikipedia’s entry [5].

2. Federal claim that he had no ID: an unverified assertion that shaped early messaging

The Department of Homeland Security posted a statement and image suggesting the man had “no ID” on him and emphasized magazines found with the weapon, language later amplified by senior Border Patrol officials who framed the encounter as an imminent threat [4] [5] [6]; those federal statements were used to justify the operation in initial briefings and social posts [4].

3. Evidence and reporting that complicate the “no ID” narrative

Independent video and use‑of‑force experts cited by outlets like PBS and other major news organizations undercut portions of the DHS account — videos show bystanders and reviewers disputing the claim that Pretti “approached” agents brandishing a weapon, and reviewers noted the DHS photo showed one loaded magazine and a pistol apparently emptied and placed on a vehicle seat, raising questions about evidence handling and the completeness of the federal portrayal [4] [8]; meanwhile Minnesota officials’ public statements focused on permit status rather than confirming whether Pretti carried a physical ID at the moment of the confrontation [4] [6].

4. Legal context and political framing: why the presence of an ID matters and who benefits from different claims

Minnesota requires permit holders to comply with permit statutes and carries modest sanctions for certain administrative lapses — political allies of the administration and pro‑gun groups emphasized that a permit allows carrying and downplayed an alleged missing ID as a minor ticketable offense, while federal officials framed the absence of ID (if true) and the magazines as evidence of malicious intent, a narrative that served to justify the use of force in early statements and was picked up by partisan commentators and advocacy groups, including the NRA and Trump administration supporters who called for investigations and framed the killing as either justified or a misuse of federal power depending on agenda [9] [5] [6].

5. Bottom line: permit — yes; on‑person photo ID at the scene — unresolved in public reporting

The available, sourced reporting supports a clear finding that Pretti held a Minnesota permit to carry [1] [2] [3], but whether he had a physical photo ID on his person at the precise moment of the encounter is a claim made by DHS that has not been independently confirmed in the public record and is contradicted in part by scrutiny of bystander video and questions about evidence handling raised by local officials and reporters [4] [8] [5]; therefore the direct answer is: yes, he had a permit, and no authoritative public source has definitively corroborated DHS’s claim that he lacked photo identification on his person at the scene.

Want to dive deeper?
What exactly did bystander videos show about the moments before and after the shooting of Alex Pretti?
How do Minnesota’s permit-to-carry rules address the obligation to carry ID and what penalties apply for not doing so?
What evidence has DHS released about the scene and how have Minnesota officials characterized federal handling of evidence?