Was Renee being killed lawful use of force did she try hitting any agents

Checked on January 8, 2026
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Executive summary

There is no definitive public finding yet that the shooting of Renee Nicole Good was a lawful use of force; available reporting shows competing claims, partial video circulation, and an active federal investigation without state access, leaving key facts unresolved [1] [2] [3]. Federal officials and Homeland Security allies characterize the agent’s actions as self-defense, saying Good tried to use her vehicle as a weapon, while local leaders, advocates and many Democrats say the shooting appears unjustified and demand independent review [1] [4] [5].

1. What the federal account says and on what basis they justify the shooting

Federal statements reported by multiple outlets say the ICE agent fired after the vehicle began to drive off while an officer was on foot and that at least two shots were fired before the car crashed, framing the vehicle as a deadly weapon and the shooting as consistent with training and self-defense [1] [6]. Homeland Security leaders including Secretary Kristi Noem have described the incident as an attack on officers and defended the agent as experienced, a characterization echoed by DHS supporters who argue a vehicle can constitute a deadly weapon when used to threaten officers [4] [1].

2. What critics and local officials say and the legal constraints they cite

Local elected officials, civil rights voices and prominent Democrats have said initial public information suggests the use of force may lack justification, noting that deadly force generally cannot be used merely to prevent a suspect from fleeing and urging thorough, independent probes [5] [7]. Minnesota officials have criticized federal control of the investigation and insisted on state participation precisely because DHS policy and established case law limit lethal force to situations where there is an imminent threat of death or serious bodily harm—not simply to stop a person from escaping [8] [4].

3. What videos and witness accounts have shown — and their limits

Circulating cellphone footage and slowed clips have been widely shared and analyzed online, and outlets report video showing agents firing as the vehicle moves and then the car crashing, but journalists and law enforcement emphasize that video alone is not conclusive about what happened immediately before the shots or whether an agent was in the car’s path [9] [1] [10]. News organizations note that some statements claim the driver had been harassing officers earlier in the day, but reporters and legal experts warn that crucial context—angles, timing, and officer positioning—has not been made fully public [6] [1].

4. Investigations, jurisdictional friction, and why that matters for determining lawfulness

The FBI now leads the probe and Minnesota’s Bureau of Criminal Apprehension says it has been cut out and lacks access to evidence, a split officials say undermines independent review and public confidence [3] [11] [2]. Legal determinations about whether the shooting was lawful will depend on facts investigators must establish—where officers positioned themselves, whether an agent reasonably believed an imminent threat existed, whether medical aid was delayed, and whether policy or criminal statutes were violated—which have not yet been publicly established [6] [11].

5. Bottom line: can reporting now answer whether Good tried to hit agents and whether the shooting was lawful?

Reporting to date documents that federal officials assert Good attempted to strike or run over officers and portray the shooting as defensive, while many local leaders, protesters and some legal observers say those claims are not yet substantiated publicly and likely do not justify deadly force if she was merely fleeing or attempting to avoid officers [6] [4] [5]. Given the lack of full investigatory access, unverified social-media analyses of video, and contested official narratives, the publicly available reporting does not yet provide sufficient, corroborated facts to conclude the shooting was a lawful use of force or to definitively establish that she attempted to hit agents [3] [2] [8].

Want to dive deeper?
What does DHS use-of-force policy say about shooting at moving vehicles and when is it lawful?
What evidence has been released (video, bodycam, witness statements) in the Renee Good case and where can it be reviewed?
How have jurisdictional disputes between federal and state investigators affected accountability in prior officer-involved shootings?