Have any investigations or lawsuits alleged zip-tie use on immigrant children?

Checked on December 4, 2025
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Executive summary

Allegations that immigration agents used zip ties on children have appeared repeatedly in 2025 reporting and local statements: Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker and witnesses said children were zip-tied during a Chicago “Operation Midway Blitz” raid [1] [2], and a May San Antonio report said three children were restrained with zip ties at an immigration court [3]. Federal officials and DHS publicly denied the San Antonio and Chicago claims, calling them “categorically false” and saying “children were never zip tied” [4] [5] [6].

1. What has been alleged — specific incidents and witnesses

Multiple news outlets and local officials reported eyewitness accounts that children were restrained with zip ties during recent federal immigration actions. Time and PBS quoted witnesses and state officials saying children were separated from parents and led out in zip ties during the Chicago South Shore raid on Sept. 30, 2025 [1] [2]. MySanAntonio.com and other local reporting described three children—two boys and a girl appearing about 9–12 years old—being detained and zip-tied at a San Antonio immigration court on May 29, 2025 [3].

2. Federal denials and official pushback

The Department of Homeland Security and DHS spokespeople have forcefully denied these claims. DHS issued a statement saying “Children were never zip tied” and called the assertions “shameful and disgusting” [4]. DHS and ICE also disputed the San Antonio account, saying the widely circulated image or video showed an adult and that reports of children being zip-tied were “categorically false” [5] [7].

3. Media fact-checking and unresolved evidence questions

Fact-checkers and outlets have sought but not always found corroborating visual or documentary proof. Snopes reported the claim about zip-tied children in Chicago traced to an eyewitness who said children were “zip-tied to each other,” while DHS maintained the allegation never occurred [6]. AFP’s fact check later flagged an unrelated viral image misattributed to ICE as coming from a private video, showing how miscaptioned photos have amplified public alarm [8]. Available reporting shows eyewitness testimony and local accounts but does not provide definitive, publicly released body-camera or interior video that settles the disputes [6] [2].

4. Legal and investigative activity reported so far

Reporting documents public statements, political fallout, and pledges of investigation rather than finalized court findings. Illinois state officials called for inquiries into the Chicago operation after Governor Pritzker accused agents of zip-tying children [1] [2]. The DHS rebuttals and denials—made publicly on agency channels—indicate federal reluctance to concede the practice took place; the sources provided do not report completed lawsuits that adjudicated these specific zip-tie allegations [4] [5]. Available sources do not mention a concluded court ruling verifying zip-tie use on children.

5. Competing narratives and political context

Coverage shows starkly competing narratives: eyewitnesses, immigrant-rights groups, and some local officials describe aggressive, military-style tactics and claim children were restrained [1] [6] [2]. DHS and federal spokespeople categorically deny those accounts, framing the claims as misinformation and an attack on law-enforcement credibility [4] [5]. Political stakes are high: these incidents occurred amid a broader enforcement push described by officials and critics alike, and both pro-enforcement and civil-rights actors have incentives to shape the public record [2] [1].

6. What remains unreported or unclear in current coverage

Key evidentiary gaps remain in available reporting: no publicly cited body-cam footage, court findings, or independent forensic reports confirming zip-tie use on minors appear in the sources provided. AFP’s fact check shows viral images can be misattributed, underscoring that photographic evidence circulating online is not always reliable [8]. Available sources do not mention completed lawsuits that have established zip-tie use on children as a legal fact [4] [5].

7. How to interpret these materials and what to watch next

Treat eyewitness accounts and official denials as competing but incomplete records: eyewitness testimony and local reporting are important leads; DHS denials are formal and immediate but not the same as an independent investigation’s finding [6] [4]. Watch for release of video evidence, formal investigatory reports from state agencies (as Illinois indicated it would pursue), any civil-rights complaints or litigation filed, and neutral fact-checkers’ follow-ups to resolve the divergent claims [1] [6].

Limitations: this summary relies solely on the provided sources and cites only their reporting; if you want, I can monitor follow-up reporting or check court dockets and official investigation releases once you give permission to search further.

Want to dive deeper?
Have U.S. agencies been sued over zip-tie restraints on migrant children?
Which investigative reports document zip-tie use by border or immigration officials?
Were non-governmental shelters or contractors accused of restraining immigrant children with zip ties?
What laws or policies govern restraint of children in immigration custody?
What evidence has courts accepted regarding physical restraints on detained migrant minors?