How did media outlets and fact-checkers evaluate Candace Owens’s statement about Erica Kearney and Egyptian military planes?

Checked on December 17, 2025
Disclaimer: Factually can make mistakes. Please verify important information or breaking news. Learn more.

This fact-check may be outdated. Consider refreshing it to get the most current information.

Executive summary

Media coverage treated Candace Owens’s claim that Egyptian military aircraft had repeatedly tracked Erika Kirk as a high-profile, unverified conspiracy: major U.S. outlets characterized the theory as outlandish and lacking evidence, while international and conservative outlets amplified Owens’s flight-tracking assertions and her interpretation of ADS‑B data [1] [2] [3] [4]. Reporting shows a split between skepticism from mainstream news organizations and propagation among sympathetic outlets and personalities, and available sources do not include independent forensic confirmation or a published, systematic fact‑check of the specific flight‑tracking claims [1] [5].

1. Owens’s claim and the data she cited

Owens framed the allegation as a technical, data-driven revelation, saying she had uncovered flight‑tracking data — which she identified as coming from ADS‑B Exchange — showing two Egyptian military aircraft overlapping with Erika Kirk’s international travel dozens of times, with counts reported as roughly 70–73 overlaps between 2022 and September 2025 [4] [3] [2]. She tied that pattern to on-the-ground sightings she says occurred near Provo Airport on the day of Charlie Kirk’s killing and argued the overlaps indicated prolonged foreign surveillance of Erika rather than Charlie [2] [4].

2. How mainstream U.S. outlets evaluated the claim

Major U.S. outlets such as CNN presented Owens’s assertions as unsubstantiated and “outlandish,” reporting that Owens heavily implied Israeli involvement and that critics viewed the theory as evidence she was boosting antisemitism; CNN noted Israeli officials had denied the suggestion and framed Owens’s narrative as lacking corroboration [1] [5]. Coverage emphasized that Owens’s meeting with Erika Kirk did not dissuade her from repeating the theory and described the claims as part of a broader pattern of unproven conspiratorial narratives she has promoted since the assassination [1] [5].

3. How international and partisan outlets amplified the story

Several international and conservative-leaning publications reproduced Owens’s specifics and emphasized the flight‑tracking numbers, with headlines noting “nearly 70” or “73” overlaps and reporting Owens’s contention that the planes were Egyptian military aircraft [2] [3] [6]. The Times of India and other outlets also relayed Owens’s claim that a federal agent warned her about the story and highlighted fringe corroborative details circulating online, thereby amplifying the narrative even as they largely relied on Owens’s own presentation of the data [7] [2].

4. Fact‑checking, evidentiary gaps and what reporting did not show

None of the provided sources contains a formal, independent forensic fact‑check confirming the ADS‑B overlaps or verifying that the aircraft were Egyptian military assets; mainstream accounts instead flagged the claims as unproven and noted official denials regarding Israeli involvement [1]. Reporting points to the existence of raw flight‑tracking traces cited by Owens and to third‑party online sleuths she credited, but the sources do not include corroboration from aviation authorities, ADS‑B Exchange verification, satellite imagery, or a government statement confirming Egyptian surveillance flights tied to Erika Kirk, so the claim remains unverified in the material provided [4] [6].

5. Political context, reactions and incentives shaping coverage

Coverage of Owens’s allegations unfolded inside a polarized ecosystem: conservative personalities such as Tucker Carlson have shown openness to the broader “Egyptian plane” theory, while other conservative figures criticized Owens for sowing discord; meanwhile mainstream outlets emphasized risks of misinformation and antisemitic tropes, creating divergent incentives for amplification versus skepticism [5] [1]. Reporters and editors framed the story not only as a factual dispute over flight traces but as a political flashpoint with potential to inflame conspiracy-minded audiences, a dynamic reflected in which media outlets reproduced the claim in full and which labeled it unsubstantiated [5] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
What independent forensic methods verify ADS‑B flight‑tracking data and how have they been applied in investigative reporting?
Have aviation authorities or ADS‑B Exchange published responses or analyses regarding the specific Egyptian flight identifiers Owens cited?
How have mainstream conservative figures and outlets responded to other high-profile conspiracy claims promoted within their networks since 2023?