How many army national guardsmen died while on conus orders

Checked on January 30, 2026
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Executive summary

A precise, nationwide count of Army National Guardsmen who died while on CONUS (continental U.S.) orders is not available in the provided reporting; the material collected documents specific state tallies and reporting systems but contains no authoritative nationwide total [1] [2]. What can be stated with confidence from the sources is that at least 17 Texas Army National Guardsmen died while serving on the Texas border mission—Operation Lone Star—between 2021 and 2023, a high-profile CONUS deployment that has driven debate over benefits, investigations and command responsibility [3] [4] [5].

1. The hard number that exists: Texas’ 17 confirmed deaths on a CONUS mission

The clearest figure in the reporting is the Texas Military Department’s disclosure that at least 17 Texas National Guardsmen died in connection with Operation Lone Star, a state-authorized border mission that began in March 2021; the deaths included drownings, accidental shootings, suicides and medical emergencies, and were presented to a state legislative committee by TMD officials [3] [4] [5]. Media accounts from Army Times and Texas Public Radio repeated the TMD disclosure and documented that of the initial 10 claims for a state death benefit tied to earlier deaths, only four were approved under the Bishop Evans Act and other claims remained under review—underscoring how classification of duty status matters for benefits and public counting [3] [4].

2. Why Texas’ number matters but doesn’t answer the national question

The Texas toll is illustrative because Operation Lone Star is a high-visibility example of Guardsmen operating on state active duty inside the continental United States and because the deaths prompted legal, political and benefit-policy responses, including the Bishop Evans Act and multiple investigations [3] [4] [6]. However, the sources make clear that state-level reporting and benefit eligibility rules vary, and that TMD’s determinations about whether a death occurred “in the line of duty” are made under Army regulations and can be complex, which limits the utility of a single-state total as a national metric [3] [4] [1].

3. What the broader data sources show — and where they stop

There are national data sets and studies that track military deaths in aggregate or by broad categories—such as the National Guard Association’s use of Defense Manpower Data Center statistics breaking down “Overseas Contingency Operations” versus “Non-Overseas Contingency Operations” (which would include CONUS activity) and mortality surveillance analyses that include activated National Guard soldiers in active-component tallies—but none of the supplied materials provide a consolidated, up-to-date count of Guardsmen who died specifically while on CONUS orders [2] [7]. The Army and National Guard maintain casualty reporting and notification systems and state guard websites publish “fallen” lists, yet these sources are fragmented by state, duty-status categories and reporting rules, preventing a single authoritative national count in the provided reporting [1] [8] [9] [10] [11].

4. The investigative bottom line and unanswered questions

Based on the material supplied, the defensible, evidence-backed answer is that a precise national total cannot be produced from these sources; the reporting does, however, document at least 17 Texas Army National Guardsmen who died while on a CONUS state mission [3] [4]. To reach a definitive nationwide figure would require access to consolidated Department of Defense or Defense Manpower Data Center casualty records filtered by component and CONUS duty status, or a comprehensive aggregation of every state guard’s casualty lists with duty-status verification—datasets not present in the provided reporting [2] [1]. The available coverage also highlights political and institutional stakes—benefits eligibility, investigative determinations and public accountability—particularly in high-profile state missions such as Texas’ Operation Lone Star [3] [4] [6].

Want to dive deeper?
How does the Defense Manpower Data Center classify and report deaths by duty location (CONUS vs OCONUS)?
What are the differences in benefits and investigative procedures for National Guard deaths on state active duty versus federal active-duty orders?
Which other states have published tallies of National Guard deaths on CONUS missions since 2020 and what do those lists show?