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Fact check: Is believing aliens are "god" a religion?

Checked on June 11, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The question of whether believing aliens are "god" constitutes a religion is complex and multifaceted. This belief system is formally studied under terms like "exotheology" or "astro-theology" [1], and has manifested in various established new religious movements including Theosophy, Scientology, and Raëlism [2]. The concept isn't new - throughout history, many cultures have interpreted celestial beings as potentially divine [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several important perspectives need to be considered:

  • Historical Context: Many ancient religious texts and myths that describe "gods" are being reinterpreted by some as possible encounters with extraterrestrial beings, particularly in cases like the Anunnaki [4].
  • Traditional Religious Opposition: Some established religious groups, such as representatives from Answers in Genesis, strongly oppose the concept, arguing that the existence of aliens would contradict Biblical teachings [5].
  • Scientific vs Religious Framework: While often categorized as a "pseudoscientific belief" associated with the "ancient astronaut hypothesis" [2], these beliefs have evolved into structured theological explorations in various religious traditions [6].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question oversimplifies a complex phenomenon:

  • It presents a false dichotomy between "religion" and "not religion" when the reality is more nuanced. Many established religions are already contemplating the theological implications of extraterrestrial life [6].
  • Beneficiaries of different interpretations:
  • New religious movements benefit from legitimizing these beliefs as religion [2]
  • Traditional religious institutions benefit from dismissing these interpretations to maintain their theological authority [5]
  • Academic institutions benefit from studying these beliefs through the lens of "exotheology" [1]

The phenomenon might be better understood as part of humanity's ongoing spiritual and philosophical inquiry into cosmic beings [3], rather than simply categorizing it as either religious or non-religious.

Want to dive deeper?
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