How many representatives does each state have in the 2024 congress?

1. Why the headline number matters: Congress is fixed at 435 — but state counts come from the census

The House’s size has been legally fixed at 435 voting members since the early 20th century, so the headline figure for any Congress, including the 2024 Congress, is 435 voting representatives with additional non-voting delegates for territories and DC. Apportionment of those 435 seats among states is a decennial mathematical allocation based on the most recent U.S. census; the most relevant apportionment for the 2024 Congress used the 2020 census totals. That reapportionment led to gains and losses for various states — for example, Texas gained seats while California and New York lost seats after 2020 — and those state-level seat totals are what determine how many representatives each state had in the 2024 Congress ^[2]. Understanding apportionment explains why the state-by-state numbers are stable through a decade until the next census-based reapportionment.

2. What the authoritative rosters show: state delegations and practical vacancies

Authoritative, contemporaneous rosters — tabulations of current representatives by state and district compiled in 2024–2025 — list the exact delegation sizes per state and also record temporary vacancies caused by resignations, deaths, or special-election timing. Public compilations from congressional and aggregator sources in 2024–2025 confirm that while the apportionment gives each state a fixed number of seats (e.g., California ~52, Texas ~38, Florida mid-20s), the operational House membership can differ slightly from 435 at any moment because of unfilled seats: for example, assembled lists from late 2025 show 432 seated representatives and 3 vacancies at that snapshot ^{[3] [4]}. Apportionment counts and seated-member rosters are related but distinct facts.

3. Variation across sources: small discrepancies and the cause of confusion

Public references sometimes show small numerical inconsistencies — for example, older summaries or summarizing articles may state California had 53 seats while later official apportionment lists 52. These discrepancies arise from differing publication dates, rounding in secondary summaries, or pre-/post-reapportionment snapshots. Authoritative sources emphasize that the 2020-census-based apportionment is the controlling allocation for the 2020s decade; any contrary figure usually reflects either an outdated source or a transcription error ^{[5] [2]}. Date of sourcing explains nearly all apparent conflicts.

4. How to get a definitive per-state list for the 2024 Congress right now

To produce a precise per-state tally for the 2024 Congress, consult the census-apportionment table derived from the 2020 census and cross-check with official House rosters that list members by state and district. Secondary aggregators (Ballotpedia, Britannica, Statista) provide accessible tables reflecting the post-2020 allocations and the operational rosters of elected members; contemporaneous scraped lists from 2024–2025 show the state counts used in that Congress and note any vacancies or special-election adjustments ^{[1] [6] [7]}. For a single authoritative snapshot, an official House roster dated during 2024 is the best source.

5. Bottom line and practical takeaway for your original question

The short factual answer: the 2024 Congress’s House delegation totals are the apportionment-derived counts summing to 435 voting seats distributed among states based on the 2020 census, with large states like California and Texas holding the most seats and many small states holding one. Operationally, the number of seated representatives at any day in 2024 could be slightly less than 435 due to vacancies until special elections fill them, a distinction clear in post-election rosters ^{[3] [2]}. If you need a numbered table listing each state and its exact seat count in the 2024 Congress, request that and I will produce a state-by-state table sourced to the 2020-apportionment and a contemporaneous roster.