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Fact check: How could California pay so much to the government federal taxes and still have a $68 million deficit

Checked on June 9, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The question appears to misunderstand the relationship between federal tax contributions and state budgets. California actually contributes $83 billion more in federal taxes than it receives back in federal spending [1]. The state is indeed facing a significant deficit, but the estimates vary:

  • Initial reports showed a $68 billion deficit for 2024-25 [2]
  • Governor Newsom announced a $26.7 billion deficit, which is actually closer to $45 billion when including previous agreements [3]
  • The state went from a $98 billion surplus to a $73 billion deficit in just two years [4]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial factors contribute to California's current fiscal situation:

  • The deficit is primarily driven by a severe revenue decline in 2022-23 [2]
  • The state faces a "structural deficit" where spending consistently exceeds expected revenues by $10-$20 billion [5]
  • Key factors contributing to the revenue shortfall include:
  • Inflation impacts [3]
  • Technology industry slowdown [3]
  • Decline in capital gains tax revenues following stock market peak [4]
  • Unrealistic revenue assumptions in previous budgets [4]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement contains several misconceptions:

  • It incorrectly implies a direct connection between federal tax contributions and state budget deficits, when these are separate fiscal matters [2]
  • It overlooks the fact that California is actually a "donor state," contributing significantly more to federal revenues than it receives in federal support [1]
  • The statement might be used to push a narrative of fiscal mismanagement, when the deficit is largely due to external economic factors and market conditions [3] [4]

Those who benefit from this narrative might include:

  • Political opponents of California's current administration
  • Critics of high-tax states
  • Advocates for reduced federal tax contributions from wealthy states
Want to dive deeper?
How much does California contribute to federal taxes compared to what it receives back?
What are the main causes of California's current budget deficit?
How do federal tax payments relate to state budget management in California?
Which states contribute the most to federal revenue versus what they receive in federal spending?
What is the difference between federal tax obligations and state budget revenues in California?