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Fact check: What canada do about 50% aluminum tarif

Checked on June 9, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The U.S. has doubled aluminum tariffs from 25% to 50%, with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney denouncing them as "unjustified" and "illegal" [1] [2]. While Canada has not yet implemented immediate counter-measures to the new 50% tariffs [1], they have historically responded with reciprocal actions, including:

  • 25% tariffs on $95.4 billion worth of U.S. goods [3]
  • Specific targeting of steel, aluminum, tools, computers, and sporting equipment [4]
  • A consistent "dollar-for-dollar" approach to U.S. tariff actions [4]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial pieces of context are missing from the original question:

  • The new 50% tariff may actually be a compounding of existing tariffs, where a paused 25% tariff would stack with another 25% [5]
  • Canada has been engaged in multiple rounds of counter-tariffs since 2025 [3], indicating this is part of a longer-term trade dispute
  • The Canadian government's primary focus remains on defending Canadian jobs and industries [4]
  • The situation is still developing, with negotiations ongoing before potential retaliatory measures are implemented [2]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The question oversimplifies a complex trade situation:

  • It assumes immediate action is required, while the Canadian government is taking a measured approach through negotiations before implementing counter-measures [1]
  • It focuses solely on aluminum, while the trade dispute affects multiple sectors including steel, automotive, and consumer goods [3]
  • The question doesn't acknowledge that this is part of a broader trade war with significant historical context [3]

Those benefiting from this narrative include:

  • U.S. domestic aluminum producers seeking protection from Canadian competition
  • Politicians on both sides who can use the trade dispute for domestic political gain
  • Media outlets benefiting from heightened tension in trade relations
Want to dive deeper?
What are the economic impacts of 50% aluminum tariffs on Canadian industry?
How have other countries responded to similar high aluminum tariffs historically?
What retaliatory trade measures could Canada implement against aluminum tariffs?
Which Canadian aluminum companies would be most affected by 50% tariffs?
What role does USMCA play in Canada's response to aluminum trade disputes?