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Fact check: Have democrats ever changed districts in their states prior to Republican s change in Texas?

Checked on August 15, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, yes, Democrats have changed districts in their states prior to Republican changes in Texas. The evidence shows that Illinois, with Democratic majorities, has responded with their own maps that skew districts in their favor [1]. Additionally, Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker left the door open to redistricting the state's congressional map, and other states including Missouri, Ohio, New York, Indiana, and Florida have considered redistricting efforts [2].

The analyses also reveal that California Gov. Gavin Newsom has unveiled a plan to redraw California's congressional maps to help Democrats pick up five additional U.S. House seats in response to Texas Republicans' efforts [3] [4]. Historical context shows that in 2003, Texas House Democrats walked out over Republicans' mid-decade redraw of the state's congressional map, indicating previous Democratic involvement in redistricting battles [5].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks crucial historical context about the cyclical nature of gerrymandering practiced by both parties. The analyses reveal that redistricting is not a one-sided practice - both parties have changed districts in their states across multiple election cycles [2].

Key missing context includes:

  • The 2003 Texas redistricting battle where Democrats previously fought Republican efforts [5]
  • The fact that multiple states controlled by both parties have engaged in redistricting efforts [2]
  • The reactive nature of current Democratic efforts, with states like California and New York considering redrawing maps in response to Texas' actions [6]

Political actors who benefit from different narratives:

  • Republican leaders benefit from portraying Democratic redistricting as reactive rather than acknowledging the bipartisan history of gerrymandering
  • Democratic governors like Gavin Newsom and JB Pritzker benefit from framing their redistricting efforts as defensive responses to Republican actions
  • Both parties' fundraising operations benefit from portraying redistricting as an existential threat requiring immediate donor support

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains implicit bias by suggesting that Republican changes in Texas might be the first or primary instance of partisan redistricting. This framing ignores the long bipartisan history of gerrymandering documented in the analyses.

Specific biases include:

  • Temporal bias: The question implies a chronological sequence that doesn't reflect the ongoing, cyclical nature of redistricting by both parties [1] [2]
  • Partisan framing: By asking specifically about Democrats changing districts "prior to" Republican changes in Texas, it suggests Republicans initiated this practice, when evidence shows both parties have engaged in redistricting efforts across multiple decades [5] [2]
  • Omission of context: The question fails to acknowledge that President Trump sparked a national sprint to redistrict when he asked Texas Republicans to draw five more congressional seats for the GOP, making current efforts part of a broader national political strategy [7]

The question would be more accurate if it acknowledged that gerrymandering is a bipartisan practice with both parties having "responded with their own maps that skew districts in their favor" throughout American political history [1].

Want to dive deeper?
What are examples of democratic-led states that have redistricted congressional maps in the past decade?
How does the Texas redistricting plan compare to other republican-led states' plans in 2023?
Have any democratic governors vetoed redistricting plans proposed by republican state legislatures in 2024?
What role do independent redistricting commissions play in shaping democratic and republican district boundaries?
Can the US Supreme Court intervene in state-level redistricting disputes between democrats and republicans?