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Fact check: Denmark has issued an official apology for a birth-control program in Greenland during the 1960s–1990s

Checked on September 19, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The statement that Denmark has issued an official apology for a birth-control program in Greenland during the 1960s-1990s is confirmed by multiple sources [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]. According to these sources, Denmark's Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has officially apologized for the forced sterilization and contraception of Greenlandic women and girls, which was part of a broader campaign to manage Greenland's population [1] [3]. The apology acknowledges the systematic discrimination and historic mistreatment of Greenlandic Indigenous girls and women [3] [5]. The sources also highlight the negative impact of Denmark's colonial legacy on the Inuit community, including structural and systemic racial discrimination [6].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

While the majority of sources confirm the statement, some sources provide additional context [7] [8]. For example, one source mentions that Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen rushed to apologize for the forced sterilization program in the context of a different issue [7]. Another source discusses the legacy of Denmark's colonial assimilation policies and their ongoing impact on Inuit communities, including forced sterilization and cultural erasure [8]. These sources suggest that the issue is more complex and multifaceted than a simple apology, and that further examination of Denmark's colonial legacy is necessary [6]. Additionally, the perspectives of the Inuit community themselves are not directly represented in the sources, which could provide a more nuanced understanding of the issue [8].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement may be oversimplified, as it does not provide context about the complex history of Denmark's colonial legacy and its ongoing impact on the Inuit community [6] [8]. The statement also does not acknowledge the different perspectives on the issue, including those of the Inuit community themselves [8]. Furthermore, the statement may be biased towards a positive portrayal of Denmark's actions, as it focuses on the apology without fully addressing the systemic and structural issues that led to the forced sterilization and contraception of Greenlandic women and girls [3] [5]. The sources that confirm the statement may benefit from a positive narrative about Denmark's actions, while sources that provide additional context or alternative viewpoints may benefit from a more nuanced understanding of the issue [7] [8].

Want to dive deeper?
What were the conditions of the birth-control program in Greenland during the 1960s-1990s?
How many women were affected by the forced sterilization program in Greenland?
What led Denmark to issue an official apology for the birth-control program in 2025?
What reparations or compensation will be provided to the victims of the birth-control program?
How does Denmark's colonial history in Greenland impact its current relations with the island?