Did Donald trump get charged with sexual assault

Checked on January 31, 2026
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Executive summary

Donald J. Trump has faced dozens of public accusations of rape, sexual assault and harassment stretching back decades [1], and he was found civilly liable by a jury for sexually abusing writer E. Jean Carroll and for defaming her, a $5 million judgment that was upheld on appeal [2] [3] [4]. Multiple news compilations and timelines document many alleged victims and incidents, but major outlets and summaries note that he has not been criminally charged for sexual misconduct in those allegations cited in these sources [5] [1].

1. The difference that most reporting glosses over—criminal charges vs. civil liability

News coverage and timelines catalog accusations and civil verdicts, but the legal distinction is crucial: civil liability means a jury found by a preponderance or a specified civil standard that conduct occurred and awarded damages, whereas criminal charges require prosecutors to bring formal indictments and prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt; reporting assembled here shows a civil verdict against Trump in the Carroll case and appellate rulings upholding that judgment, but contemporaneous summaries state he has never been criminally charged for sexual misconduct as of the cited reporting [2] [3] [4] [5].

2. The E. Jean Carroll cases—the one clear legal finding

E. Jean Carroll publicly accused Trump of sexually assaulting her in a Bergdorf Goodman dressing room in the mid-1990s, sued for defamation and later for battery under New York’s Adult Survivors Act, and a New York jury awarded her $5 million after finding him liable for sexual abuse and defamation; federal and state appellate filings and reporting confirm the verdict and its upholding in court proceedings [6] [2] [3] [4] [7].

3. Dozens of allegations, many documented—but not criminally prosecuted in these sources

Compilations by outlets and reference pages list roughly two dozen or more women who have accused Trump of unwanted sexual behavior—ranging from groping and nonconsensual kissing to rape allegations—and major timelines and encyclopedic summaries document these claims [1] [8] [9] [5]. Those pieces also repeatedly note that, despite the volume of accusations, the reporting assembled here does not show criminal charges being filed against Trump for those allegations [5].

4. Newer or sensational claims in released files: allegations, not indictments

Recent reporting and document releases referenced here include allegations surfaced in Epstein-related files and whistleblower summaries that implicate Trump in even more serious claims involving underage victims; outlets have published those tips and the FBI’s notes, but the sources emphasize that inclusion in investigatory files or tips is not the same as criminal charges or proof and that some tips were deemed not credible by investigators [10] [11].

5. Political context, competing narratives and legal strategy—why coverage can be confusing

Coverage spans news outlets, legal dockets and partisan commentary; the Trump campaign has consistently denied wrongdoing and called many accusations politically motivated, and legal filings focus on jurisdictional and evidentiary questions—such as use of New York’s Adult Survivors Act to revive civil claims—helping explain why civil judgments occurred while criminal prosecutions did not follow in the cited record [7] [12] [5]. Sources assembled here also reflect the broader media and political stakes of reporting on sexual-misconduct allegations against a major political figure [8] [13].

6. What this reporting does and does not show—limitations readers should note

The assembled sources clearly document numerous allegations, a significant civil verdict and subsequent appeals [2] [3] [4], and they explicitly state that Trump has not been criminally charged for sexual misconduct in the accounts summarized here [5]. These sources do not provide an exhaustive accounting of every investigatory lead or prosecutorial decision across all jurisdictions, so they cannot be taken as definitive proof that no criminal investigations ever occurred—only that, in the cited reporting, criminal charges for sexual assault against Donald Trump have not been brought.

Want to dive deeper?
What criminal investigations into Donald Trump related to sexual misconduct have been documented and what were their outcomes?
How does the Adult Survivors Act enable civil suits for old sexual-abuse allegations and how was it used in Carroll v. Trump?
What is the evidentiary standard difference between civil verdicts and criminal convictions in sexual-assault cases, and how has that played out in high-profile cases?