How many expedited removal happedn under trump
Executive summary
There is no single, authoritative tally in the provided reporting that states exactly how many expedited removals occurred during either of Donald Trump’s administrations; reporting documents the policy expansions in 2019 and again in 2025 and describes legal and practical consequences, but does not provide a definitive numeric total for expedited removals carried out under Trump [1] [2] [3].
1. What the sources say about Trump-era expansions, not a count
The consistent thread across the reporting is that the Trump administration expanded the scope of expedited removal — first in 2019 by instructing DHS to “exercise the full remaining scope” of its authority and again in early 2025 by rescinding the Biden limitations and restoring nationwide, up-to-two-year scope [1] [4] [5]. Those accounts document policy changes and regulatory notices (including a Federal Register notice in January 2025) and note that the administration sought to apply expedited removal beyond the 100-mile/14-day border-limited framework that had existed since 2004 [1] [4] [6].
2. Why the reporting doesn’t produce a clean headcount
Most items in the reporting are legal and policy analyses, court filings, advocacy fact sheets, and explanatory journalism rather than data releases; they describe how the authority was broadened and litigated but do not publish aggregate counts of expedited removals attributable specifically to the Trump administrations [7] [8] [9]. Migration Policy Institute notes that since 1996 more than 3 million noncitizens have been removed under expedited removal authority overall, but cautions that available estimates cannot capture everyone who may have been subject to the process and does not break that total down by presidential term in the excerpt provided [3].
3. Known data points and what they imply (but don’t answer the question directly)
Advocacy and reporting cite historical peaks and patterns — for example, the American Immigration Council data show an expedited removal peak in 2013 under Obama (197,613 in that year), and multiple sources say removals (including expedited removals) accounted for a large share of deportations in the Obama and first Trump years — but these references are contextual rather than comprehensive counts for all years of either Trump administration [10] [11] [3]. The reporting also notes ambitious deportation rhetoric and goals under Trump administrations, and describes legal fights over whether DHS exceeded statutory authority when broadening expedited removal, but rhetoric and lawsuits are not the same as verified totals of removals [10] [7] [2].
4. Litigation and obstacles to measuring enforcement in real time
The expansion prompted immediate litigation (e.g., ACLU and Make the Road New York suing in January 2025) and court injunctions in various cases that affected implementation, which complicates any attempt to count how many expedited removals were actually completed versus planned or initiated [7] [12]. Courts have both blocked and allowed aspects of earlier expansions in different rulings, and reporting highlights that DHS moves and agency notices sometimes outpace publicly released datasets, leaving a gap between policy statements and tallying of enforcement actions [9] [12].
5. Bottom line for the question asked
The provided sources do not supply a definitive numeric answer to “how many expedited removals happened under Trump”; they document expansions in authority (2019 and 2025), estimates about the broader historical use of expedited removal (over 3 million since 1996 in one MPI account), and describe peaks in particular years under other administrations, but they do not contain a clear, sourceable count of expedited removals specifically carried out during Trump’s terms [3] [1] [10]. To obtain a precise number would require DHS/CBP/ICE enforcement datasets broken out by fiscal year and by removal procedure, or secondary analyses that explicitly compile those figures — materials not present among the provided reporting.