Fact check: UK surgeon shares footage from Gaza hospital after deadly Israeli strike" https://www.bbc.com/news/videos/cd0lj4rnre9o#:~:text=UK surgeon shares footage from Gaza hospital after deadly Israeli strike

1. Summary of the results

The footage shared by the UK surgeon documents a confirmed Israeli airstrike on the European Hospital in Gaza that killed at least 28 people and injured 40 others ^[1]. BBC Verify confirmed the authenticity of CCTV footage showing the moments before and after the strike, with munitions experts identifying the weapons used as "bunker buster" bombs designed to target underground structures ^[2]. The strikes created at least six craters, damaged the hospital entrance, and caused ground collapse, ultimately forcing patient evacuation ^[1].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial contextual elements are missing from the original statement:

• Disputed Military Claims: Israel claimed they were targeting Hamas leader Mohammed Sinwar and alleged the presence of an underground Hamas base, but Sky News' investigation revealed that the IDF's evidence actually showed an adjacent school, not the hospital ^[3]. The dark shapes Israel claimed were underground infrastructure were identified by experts as water drainage ditches ^[3].
• Broader Pattern: This incident is part of a larger trend of attacks on Gaza's medical infrastructure, with the World Health Organization documenting at least 36 hospitals and clinics struck since October 2023 ^[4].
• Information Verification Challenges: There's a documented pattern of rapid spread of misinformation and unverified claims on social media platforms regarding hospital strikes in Gaza ^[5]. Previous incidents, such as another hospital blast, were initially misreported and later attributed to different causes after investigation by international intelligence agencies ^[6].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

While the original statement itself is factually accurate, it's important to note several potential sources of bias:

• Military Narrative: The Israeli military benefits from promoting narratives about Hamas presence in civilian infrastructure to justify strikes, though in this case their claims about underground tunnels lack concrete evidence ^[3].
• Casualty Reporting: Previous incidents have shown that initial casualty figures can be disputed, with different sides presenting varying numbers ^[7]. However, in this specific case, the casualty count of 28 dead and 40 injured has been consistently reported across multiple sources ^{[1] [2]}.
• Media Verification: The importance of verification is highlighted by the fact that multiple news organizations (BBC Verify, Sky News) independently investigated the incident and its aftermath, providing more reliable information than initial social media reports ^{[3] [2]}.