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Fact check: How do Gaza residents feel about Hamas selling them stolen aid?

Checked on August 28, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The analyses reveal a complex and contested picture regarding Hamas's handling of humanitarian aid in Gaza, with limited direct evidence of Gaza residents' feelings about the situation.

Evidence of Aid Diversion:

  • Multiple sources confirm that Hamas has been interfering with humanitarian aid distribution, with reports of armed Hamas operatives seizing food trucks [1]
  • One analysis claims that 85% of aid has been stolen, with aid being resold at 300-500% above market value [2]
  • The Israeli army estimates that up to 25% of aid is diverted by Hamas, though Hamas denies these allegations [3]

Contradictory Evidence:

  • A USAID analysis found no evidence of widespread diversion by Hamas [4] [5]
  • The UN has never claimed that 87% of humanitarian aid is looted by Hamas, despite this figure being widely circulated [3]
  • The UN reported that 88% of aid trucks have been "intercepted," but the majority were taken by hungry Gazans rather than armed gangs [3]

Limited Evidence of Resident Sentiment:

  • Only one source provides any indication of Gaza residents' feelings, mentioning Palestinian voices on social media decrying Hamas for stealing and obstructing access to aid [1]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question assumes as fact that Hamas is "selling stolen aid" to Gaza residents, but the analyses reveal significant disputed claims and contradictory evidence.

Key Missing Context:

  • US government analysis contradicts theft claims: A USAID study specifically found no evidence of systematic theft by Hamas of US-funded humanitarian supplies [5]
  • Distinction between different types of "interception": The UN data shows most aid interception is by desperate civilians, not organized theft by Hamas [3]
  • Lack of direct resident testimony: The analyses provide virtually no direct quotes or surveys of Gaza residents' actual opinions about Hamas's aid handling

Alternative Viewpoints:

  • Israeli and pro-Israeli organizations would benefit from narratives that portray Hamas as stealing aid, as this justifies continued military pressure and restrictions [1] [2]
  • Hamas and its supporters benefit from denying diversion allegations to maintain legitimacy as Gaza's governing authority [3]
  • International aid organizations may have incentives to either downplay or emphasize theft depending on their operational needs and political positions

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains several problematic assumptions that may constitute misinformation:

Unsubstantiated Claims Presented as Fact:

  • The question assumes Hamas is definitively "selling stolen aid" when multiple sources indicate this claim is disputed and lacks conclusive evidence [4] [5]
  • The widely circulated "87% theft" statistic has been debunked as having no UN source [3]

Loaded Language:

  • The phrase "selling them stolen aid" presupposes both theft and commercialization, when the evidence suggests a more complex situation involving desperate civilians taking aid for survival rather than organized criminal enterprise [3]

Missing Nuance:

  • The question ignores the humanitarian crisis context where starving civilians may be taking aid out of desperation rather than supporting organized theft [3] [6]
  • It fails to acknowledge contradictory official analyses that found no evidence of systematic diversion [4] [5]

The framing appears to accept contested Israeli and pro-Israeli claims while dismissing contradictory evidence from US government analysis and UN clarifications.

Want to dive deeper?
What percentage of aid to Gaza is allegedly diverted by Hamas?
How do Gaza residents benefit from aid provided by international organizations?
What is the impact of aid diversion on Gaza's humanitarian crisis?
Have there been any investigations into Hamas' handling of aid in Gaza?
How do international donors ensure aid reaches intended recipients in Gaza?