What are the specific 34 charges in the Georgia indictment of Donald J. Trump?

1. The misconception: where “34 charges” comes from

A high‑profile 34‑count conviction entered headlines in 2024 when a Manhattan jury found Trump guilty on 34 felony counts of falsifying business records in the New York hush‑money case, and that number has since been conflated with other prosecutions in some reporting and public discussion ^{[3] [4]}.

2. What the Georgia indictment actually was and when it was filed

Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis’s investigation produced a 98‑page, 41‑count indictment returned on August 14, 2023, alleging a broad scheme to overturn Georgia’s 2020 presidential results and charging 19 defendants in all; the indictment framed the defendants as a criminal enterprise that violated Georgia’s RICO statute among other state laws ^{[2] [5] [1]}.

3. How many counts Trump personally faced in Georgia — and the headline charge

Of the indictment’s 41 counts, media and court summaries state that Donald J. Trump was charged on 13 counts in the Georgia indictment; all defendants were charged with at least one count alleging violation of Georgia’s Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act, a central allegation in the filing ^{[1] [6] [2]}. Reporting and the publicly posted indictment identify RICO, concerted efforts to submit false slates of electors, and alleged schemes to influence public officials (for example, the recorded call with Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger asking him to “find 11,780 votes”) as core factual predicates for the charges ^{[2] [6]}.

4. Why reporting varies on the count totals and legal outcomes

Different outlets emphasize different pieces of the sprawling case: some summaries focus on the total counts returned by the grand jury (41 counts), others on the number of statutes implicated, and still others on how many counts an individual defendant faced (13 against Trump) — while entirely separate prosecutions produced other numerical headlines (the 34 New York counts) that have added to public confusion ^{[1] [5] [3]}. Subsequent pretrial rulings also whittled at the case: courts struck or dismissed some charges over time, which further changed the universe of active counts through 2024–2025 in ways documented by legal trackers ^{[7] [1]}.

5. What can be verified in the public record and where to read it

The complete text of the Fulton County indictment is publicly available and was reposted by multiple outlets; PBS hosted the full indictment document when the charges were unsealed, and the Fulton County clerk’s office provides the filing itself — these primary documents list the counts and the statutory citations and are the authoritative source for the exact charges ^{[2] [8]}. Summary backgrounders by organizations such as States United and reporting by Britannica, Lawfare and other outlets explain the indictment’s scope and identify the RICO count as the centerpiece ^{[5] [9] [10]}.

6. What this means for clarity in public discussion

Conflating count totals from distinct prosecutions muddies public understanding and can be exploited by parties with partisan interests: defenders highlight dismissals or reductions, critics emphasize the original grand jury scope, and media shorthand sometimes swaps numbers between cases — all of which amplifies confusion unless readers consult the primary indictment and court rulings ^{[1] [7]}. The sources used for this analysis show the factual record: Georgia’s indictment was 41 counts returned in August 2023, Trump was charged in 13 of those counts, and the 34‑count number belongs to the separate New York falsified‑business‑records case ^{[1] [2] [3]}.