Has 25th amendment been activated against trump

Checked on January 17, 2026
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Executive summary

No — the 25th Amendment has not been formally invoked to remove President Trump or to render him unable to discharge the powers and duties of the office under Section 4, and the mechanism for involuntary removal has never been successfully used against any U.S. president [1] [2]. There have been repeated public calls and intra-government discussions about using the 25th Amendment at several moments during and after Trump’s presidency, but those calls did not translate into a completed constitutional transfer under Section 4 [3] [1] [4].

1. What people mean when they ask if the 25th Amendment was “activated”

The question usually targets Section 4 of the Twenty-Fifth Amendment, the provision that permits the vice president and a majority of Cabinet members to declare a president “unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office,” temporarily making the vice president the acting president unless Congress restores the president’s powers [2] [5]. While parts of the amendment — notably the voluntary transfer under Section 3 used during routine medical procedures — have been used in modern presidencies, the involuntary Section 4 removal process has never been completed against a president [1] [2].

2. Public and political pressure to invoke it against Trump — repeated but unsuccessful

After the January 6, 2021 Capitol attack, members of Congress and commentators urged the vice president and Cabinet to consider Section 4; congressional leaders and some Cabinet officials reportedly discussed the option, and Speaker Nancy Pelosi is said to have brought it up as one alternative to impeachment, but those discussions did not result in invocation [3] [1] [6]. Later episodes — including renewed calls from state leaders like Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker and Democrats in 2025 after controversial remarks by Trump — similarly produced public demands for 25th Amendment action but not an actual constitutional invocation [7] [8] [9].

3. Why invocation is rare and politically fraught

Constitutional scholars and institutional actors emphasize Section 4’s high political and legal hurdles: it requires the vice president plus a majority of Cabinet secretaries to agree, triggers a congressional adjudication role, and would represent an unprecedented, coercive use of a remedy designed for clear incapacity rather than partisan disagreement [10] [5] [2]. Commentators who urge its use argue the amendment is a constitutional safety valve for moments of national danger [3], while critics warn it risks substituting partisan judgment for voters and could destabilize norms if used for political disputes rather than demonstrable incapacity [10].

4. Evidence in the record and what the sources show

Available reporting documents repeated calls, recommendations, and intra-government conversations about using the 25th Amendment in relation to Trump — from the immediate aftermath of January 6 to later episodes where governors and congressional figures publicly urged its use — but none of the sources assert that a Section 4 letter from the vice president and a majority of Cabinet was ever delivered or that Congress acted to remove Trump under the amendment [3] [1] [4] [7]. Institutional explanations of the amendment’s text and history confirm the involuntary-removal clause has never been successfully invoked in U.S. history, reinforcing that talk did not equal activation [2] [1] [5].

5. Competing narratives and implicit agendas

Advocates for invoking the 25th Amendment have framed it as an emergency safeguard against an allegedly dangerous or incapacitated president [3] [9], while opponents — including the president’s allies and some constitutional commentators — frame such efforts as partisan weaponization of the Constitution and insist health or cognitive concerns are exaggerated [4] [10]. Media outlets and advocacy groups that press the case for removal have incentives to frame urgency; likewise, critics and partisan allies emphasize procedural risk and constitutional limits, an implicit tension visible across the sources [7] [8] [10].

6. Bottom line

The 25th Amendment was not “activated” against Donald Trump: there is documented public pressure and discussion at multiple points about using Section 4, but no completed invocation or constitutional removal under that provision appears in the record provided by these sources [3] [1] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
What exact procedural steps must the vice president and Cabinet take to invoke Section 4 of the 25th Amendment?
Which presidents have had parts of the 25th Amendment invoked and under what circumstances?
How would Congress decide whether to reject or affirm a Section 4 declaration once submitted?