Keep Factually independent

Whether you agree or disagree with our analysis, these conversations matter for democracy. We don't take money from political groups - even a $5 donation helps us keep it that way.

Loading...Goal: 1,000 supporters
Loading...

How many bills has the House passed during past shutdowns?

Checked on November 11, 2025
Disclaimer: Factually can make mistakes. Please verify important info or breaking news. Learn more.

Executive summary

The evidence in the materials provided is fragmented and inconsistent: available reporting and committee materials show the House did pass at least a handful of individual appropriations or funding-related bills during recent shutdown standoffs, but there is no single, definitive count in the supplied sources of “how many bills the House passed during past shutdowns.” The accessible items point to specific examples—multiple appropriations bills cleared by the House or its Appropriations Committee and at least one House-passed bill that prompted repeated Senate votes—but the sources also include inaccessible items and general histories that do not enumerate a total, leaving the precise tally unclear from these documents alone [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9].

1. What the supplied reporting actually claims — specific examples, not a total

The most concrete claims in the provided reporting concern individual bills rather than a comprehensive tally of House activity during shutdowns. One briefing notes that Senate Republican leader John Thune forced 14 votes on a bill that the Republican-controlled House had approved, indicating at least one House-passed funding bill awaiting Senate action during that standoff [1]. A House Appropriations Committee Republican summary highlights that the committee moved out all 12 regular appropriations bills in a sessional sense and that the House had passed specific items — for example, Military Construction/Veterans Affairs, Energy and Water, and Defense bills — though it framed these as part of typical committee-to-floor progress rather than enumerating what passed while the government was shut [2]. Several other items in the packet are historical overviews or inaccessible articles that do not give a clear count [3] [4] [5] [6].

2. Why sources disagree or fail to answer the direct question

The supplied sources diverge because they serve different purposes: news articles document discrete legislative confrontations; committee materials list bills advanced through the committee process; and historical resources summarize shutdown mechanics without tabulating House floor votes. Several entries are explicitly noted as lacking accessible information or returning errors, meaning they cannot corroborate specifics [3]. The result is a patchwork picture: examples of House-passed funding measures exist, and committee claims suggest a pipeline of 12 appropriations bills, but none of the accessible items provide an authoritative, consolidated count of the number of bills the House passed during each past shutdown period [4] [5] [6].

3. Cross-checking the timeline: recent shutdowns and House behavior

When lawmakers fail to agree on appropriations, the House often pursues piecemeal strategies—passing individual appropriations bills or targeted stopgaps even while a shutdown persists. The supplied documents indicate that during the most recent contentious funding impasses the House advanced some appropriations measures and at least one funding bill that spawned repeated Senate votes [1] [2]. Historical primers in the packet confirm that this pattern—House passage of standalone or partial funding measures while broader negotiations stall—is common across multiple shutdown episodes, though those primers stop short of enumerating counts per shutdown cycle [4] [5] [6].

4. What’s missing and what a complete answer would require

A definitive answer requires a systematic review of House floor votes and the dates of government shutdown intervals: a table of each shutdown’s start and end dates cross-referenced with the House’s floor actions and engrossed bills during those windows. The supplied materials do not include such an audit; instead they offer illustrative examples and committee-level claims [2]. Several source items are inaccessible or general backgrounders, reinforcing that the current packet cannot support a precise numeric claim. To resolve the question absolutely, one must consult roll-call records, the Congressional Record, and authoritative vote databases for each shutdown period.

5. Bottom line for readers seeking a clear count

Based on the documents provided, the solid conclusion is that the House did pass some appropriations and funding-related bills during recent shutdowns—specific examples include multiple appropriations bills noted by the House Appropriations Committee and at least one House-passed bill that went to the Senate—but the exact number of bills passed during past shutdowns cannot be determined from these sources alone. To obtain a precise tally, consult primary roll-call data from the House Clerk or the Congressional Record for each shutdown period; the supplied packet is sufficient to show pattern and examples but not to produce a definitive numeric total [1] [2] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9].

Want to dive deeper?
What was the legislative output during the 2018-2019 government shutdown?
How did the 1995-1996 shutdown affect House bill passage?
What types of bills can Congress pass during a shutdown?
Impact of 2013 shutdown on House legislative agenda
Comparison of House activity in shutdown vs non-shutdown years