How many convictions has trump been convicted of
Executive summary
Donald Trump has one criminal conviction on his record: a unanimous jury in Manhattan found him guilty on 34 counts of falsifying business records on May 30, 2024 (34 felony counts), and a New York judge later sentenced him to an unconditional discharge on January 10, 2025 (meaning no jail, fine or further penalty) [1] [2] [3]. Other criminal prosecutions against Trump were pending, paused, dismissed or contested in courts, but available sources identify the single conviction as the New York hush‑money case [4] [5] [6].
1. The conviction: what the jury decided and when
A Manhattan jury found Trump guilty on all 34 counts of falsifying business records connected to payments made before the 2016 election; the jury returned its verdict on May 30, 2024, making him the first U.S. president to be convicted of felony crimes after his time in office [1] [3]. Multiple outlets and public timelines repeat the 34‑count guilty verdict as the central, established conviction in the public record [5] [2].
2. The sentence and its practical effect
Judge Juan Merchan later imposed an unconditional discharge on January 10, 2025 — a sentence that confirms a felony conviction on the record while imposing no prison time, fines, probation or other penalties [2] [3] [7]. Reporting explains that the discharge means Trump “is a convicted felon” for record purposes, even though he avoids traditional punishments [2].
3. Appeals, legal arguments and continuing disputes
Trump’s legal team has appealed the New York conviction and argued, among other things, that evidence should have been excluded under a Supreme Court immunity ruling about official presidential acts; they continue to press for the conviction to be overturned [8] [9]. Judges in the trial rejected several of Trump’s motions to throw out the verdict and to exclude evidence, and courts have weighed immunity and evidentiary issues that affect the case’s legal trajectory [9] [3].
4. Other criminal cases: paused, disqualified, dismissed or unresolved
Available reporting shows Trump faced multiple separate prosecutions (federal and state) in 2023–2025, but those other cases evolved differently: some were paused, some had prosecutorial conflicts and removals (for example, the Georgia prosecution was paused and its lead prosecutor later disqualified), and federal matters saw actions such as resignations or withdrawals by prosecutors that affected charging decisions [4] [5] [6]. Sources document that at least one major Georgia case was ultimately dropped by a new prosecutor in later reporting, illustrating that the larger slate of cases did not produce additional convictions in the cited material [4] [5].
5. What “convicted of 34 counts” means in practice
The 34 counts are individual felony counts of falsifying business records; conviction on multiple counts is treated as multiple felonies even if the sentence imposed is noncustodial [1] [3]. News analysis underscores the unusual combination of a historic felony conviction for a former president paired with a sentence that carries no punitive measures, a dynamic that has legal and political consequences beyond typical criminal‑justice outcomes [2] [7].
6. Political and international implications noted by reporting
Coverage flagged consequences beyond domestic sentencing: some outlets noted potential travel or diplomatic complications for a convicted felon (for example, countries with entry restrictions), and political ramifications as Trump returned to high office while contesting his conviction [9] [5]. Reporting also emphasizes that state convictions are not subject to federal presidential pardons — an issue raised particularly in coverage of the Georgia matter [5].
7. Limits of the sources and open questions
Available sources in this packet identify only the New York conviction as a completed guilty verdict leading to a recorded conviction (34 counts), and they describe other prosecutions as unresolved, paused, disqualified or dropped in later action [4] [5] [6]. Sources do not provide additional finalized convictions beyond the 34 counts in Manhattan; they also document ongoing appeals and legal maneuvers seeking to overturn or mitigate that conviction [8] [9]. If you want the latest court decisions on appeals or outcomes in other jurisdictions, those developments are not found in the current set of sources and would require updated reporting.
If you’d like, I can pull together a concise timeline of the New York case’s major dates (indictment, trial dates, verdict, sentencing and appeal filings) or summarize the status of each separate prosecution as reported in these sources.