How many felony convictions does trump have
Executive summary
Donald J. Trump has one official criminal conviction: a unanimous jury in Manhattan found him guilty on 34 felony counts of falsifying business records in connection with hush‑money payments, and that conviction remains on the record while appeals proceed [1] [2]. Other criminal cases against him have been dropped or remain unresolved, and his legal team is actively appealing the New York conviction on immunity and other grounds [3] [4].
1. The numeric answer: 34 felony counts from a single conviction
The concrete numerical answer is that Trump was convicted by a New York jury on 34 felony counts—specifically 34 counts of falsifying business records in the first degree—stemming from the Manhattan DA’s prosecution related to payments intended to influence the 2016 election [1] [5] [2]. Multiple reputable outlets and the Manhattan District Attorney’s office itself report the 34‑count conviction as the operative criminal finding against him [1] [6].
2. What “34 counts” means in practice: one conviction, many charges
Legally, those 34 counts arose from a single trial and constitute one criminal conviction composed of multiple predicate offenses; the jury found guilt on each of 34 separate falsifying‑business‑records charges, so the public shorthand—“34 felony counts”—is accurate and reflects the extent of the jury’s verdict [1] [2]. The trial produced a conviction record, and while the judge imposed an unusual sentence—an unconditional discharge—courts and news organizations treated the verdict itself as a conviction even though immediate punishment was not imposed [7] [8].
3. The conviction’s legal status: on the books but under challenge
The conviction currently remains on the record while appeals are pending and while Trump’s legal team argues that presidential immunity and other doctrines could invalidate or limit its effect; filings and media reporting indicate active appeals aimed at overturning the conviction [4] [8]. Reporting and court documents show that convictions can be reversed or vacated on appeal, and the Manhattan conviction is being litigated in that context, so the number “34” is a factual statement about the trial verdict, not an irreversible statement about final legal status [4].
4. What isn’t a conviction: other indictments and dropped charges
Beyond the New York case, Trump faced multiple other indictments across state and federal jurisdictions in recent years, but those did not produce additional convictions: federal cases were resolved without final convictions while the Georgia case was dropped, according to compiled legal timelines and reporting [3]. Public compilations and trackers note that the Manhattan case is the sole criminal conviction among the several prosecutions and indictments that have been publicized [3] [6].
5. Political and symbolic dimensions: why the count matters
The 34‑count conviction has outsized symbolic significance—many commentators and institutions note it made Trump the first U.S. president or former president to carry a felony conviction into later public life—and that symbolic status is part of why the conviction has prompted both vigorous defense efforts and continuing legal debate about immunity and precedent [8] [5]. At the same time, constitutional scholars and reporting emphasize that criminal status does not automatically disqualify someone from holding or running for federal office under the Constitution, an important caveat in the public discussion [9].
6. How reporting frames uncertainty and next steps
News outlets and court filings uniformly present the 34 counts as the operative guilty verdict but also emphasize unresolved legal contours—appeals, potential reversals, and sentencing outcomes—that could alter the practical consequences of that conviction, meaning the factual claim “34 felony counts convicted by a jury” is current while its ultimate permanence remains subject to the appellate process [4] [7].