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How many times has the US President been sued for violating the Constitution in 2025?

Checked on November 21, 2025
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Executive summary

Available reporting shows dozens to hundreds of lawsuits were filed against President Trump or his administration in 2025 challenging executive actions as unconstitutional, with multiple major suits focused on his March 2025 election executive order and other orders such as birthright-citizenship and tariffs [1] [2] [3]. Sources differ on precise counts — trackers and outlets report “more than 100,” “over 328,” or as many as 530 suits at different points in 2025 — so a single definitive number in the sources is not stable [3] [4] [5].

1. What the question is asking — and why it’s complicated

Asking “How many times has the US President been sued for violating the Constitution in 2025?” appears simple but conflates distinct measures: individual lawsuits filed against the president or his administration, multi‑plaintiff suits, and separate legal challenges to executive actions that invoke constitutional arguments. News outlets and litigation trackers count these differently and at different dates, producing divergent totals in the public record [3] [4] [6].

2. What prominent trackers and outlets reported

Major trackers and outlets documented a rapid, large volume of litigation in 2025. Reuters and AP noted “more than 100” suits challenging Trump administration actions by March–June 2025, citing challenges to orders on birthright citizenship, troop deployments and the election executive order [3] [7]. Advocacy and legal trackers and some analyses later reported much higher tallies — Bloomberg and others were cited for “over 328” suits by May 1, 2025, and some analyses put the figure as high as 530 lawsuits during 2025 — reflecting differing cutoffs and inclusion rules [4] [5].

3. Representative, high‑profile constitutional cases in 2025

Several nationally significant suits are singled out in the sources. The April 2025 wave of litigation challenged Trump’s executive order on elections as exceeding presidential authority and infringing state and congressional powers over federal elections [1] [8] [9]. An early executive order on birthright citizenship drew immediate multi‑party challenges under the Fourteenth Amendment [2]. Tariff and emergency‑authority actions prompted suits asserting violation of Congress’s power over tariffs and commerce [10] [11].

4. How sources define “sued for violating the Constitution”

Some outlets and trackers count any lawsuit that includes a constitutional claim against an executive order or action; others count every distinct case filed in federal court (including state‑level suits, multi‑state coalitions, and organization plaintiffs). That variation explains why “dozens,” “more than 100,” “328,” and “530” all appear in credible reporting [3] [7] [4] [5]. The International Bar Association explicitly reported “over a hundred such lawsuits” challenging executive orders, noting injunctions in some instances [12].

5. What courts have done so far — preliminary outcomes

Courts have blocked or partially enjoined several actions and have taken some cases up to the Supreme Court. For example, district courts issued injunctions pausing parts of the election executive order and other orders; the Supreme Court heard or ruled on multiple Trump‑related cases in 2024–25 that form context for 2025 litigation [1] [2] [13]. The People’s Guide and other legal observers document fast‑moving appeals and occasional Supreme Court appearances for these disputes [14] [13].

6. Disagreements and interpretive gaps in reporting

Media outlets, legal trackers, advocacy groups, and think tanks differ in scope, timing, and methodology. Some focus only on suits naming the president personally; others include suits against agencies or cabinet officials implementing presidential policies. Some counts stop at mid‑year; others run through later months. Because available sources present multiple, inconsistent totals, no single authoritative count of “times sued for violating the Constitution in 2025” can be extracted from the materials provided [3] [4] [5].

7. Takeaway for readers seeking a firm number

If you need a citationable, single figure: available reporting does not provide one stable, universally accepted number — instead, rely on temporal snapshots from respected trackers (e.g., “more than 100” as of March–June 2025; “over 328” by May 1, 2025; analyses later cited up to 530 in 2025) and be explicit about which tracker and cutoff date you are citing [3] [4] [5]. For legal substance, focus on the major, recurring constitutional claims (separation of powers, Article I election/commerce/tax powers, Fourteenth Amendment challenges) that recur across the litigation [1] [2] [11].

If you want, I can compile a short list of the largest cases and the trackers cited here with their date‑stamped counts so you can quote a specific figure with the precise source and cutoff.

Want to dive deeper?
Which federal lawsuits in 2025 alleged the U.S. President violated the Constitution, and what were their outcomes?
How do courts assess presidential immunity from civil suits for constitutional violations in 2025 precedents?
Which plaintiffs (states, officials, individuals) sued the President in 2025 and what constitutional provisions were cited?
What role did the Supreme Court play in 2025 regarding challenges to presidential actions alleged to breach the Constitution?
How have statutes and recent legislation in 2025 affected the ability to sue a sitting or former President for constitutional violations?