What does the September 18, 2020 HPSCI majority report actually say, line‑by‑line?

Checked on January 31, 2026
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Executive summary

The archived record does not contain a publicly available, annotated “line‑by‑line” text of an HPSCI majority staff report dated September 18, 2020, that can be reproduced here; public reporting instead documents that a declassified HPSCI oversight majority staff report was later released by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence in July 2025 under DNI Tulsi Gabbard’s signature (claiming the report critiqued earlier Intelligence Community judgments) [1] [2]. Congressional oversight reports from HPSCI have long been politically contested, with prior majority and minority releases and transcripts showing sharp partisan disagreement over method and conclusions [3] [4] [5].

1. What the available sources say the September 18, 2020 report purportedly alleges

Public statements accompanying the July 2025 declassification assert that the HPSCI majority staff product—updated through September 2020—contends the Obama Administration “manufactured” an Intelligence Community Assessment and that earlier IC assessments did not uniformly conclude Russia intended to affect the 2016 election outcome, citing briefings and internal disagreement (as summarized in the ODNI release) [1] [2]. The ODNI materials quoted in reporting characterize the HPSCI majority as criticizing senior officials’ use of material such as the Steele dossier and suggesting some IC outputs were knowingly flawed, a contention reflected in the July 2025 press narrative [1].

2. What is actually contained in public HPSCI documents from 2018–2020

The committee’s public archive and past releases show a pattern: a 2018 Republican‑led majority report and memo (the “Nunes memo”) accused the FBI and DOJ of FISA abuses and highlighted Steele dossier issues; Democrats produced minority views countering or criticizing the majority’s selective use of evidence [6] [5] [4]. PBS’s publication of interview transcripts and HPSCI materials demonstrates the committee has produced witness interviews and partial reports but that those outputs have repeatedly been the subject of partisan framing rather than uncontested, line‑by‑line documentary consensus [3].

3. What cannot be confirmed from the supplied sources (and why a line‑by‑line reading isn’t available here)

The supplied document index and the ODNI PDF listing indicate the existence of a declassified file titled to suggest an HPSCI majority report on a “manufactured” Russia hoax, but the accessible snippets and metadata do not provide the full, line‑by‑line text of a September 18, 2020 HPSCI majority staff report in a form that can be quoted verbatim here [2]. Because the primary file text is not reproduced in the provided sources, this analysis cannot claim to quote or annotate every line of that specific dated report; instead it must rely on the ODNI summary and historical HPSCI record as reported [1] [2].

4. Competing interpretations and the political context

Past HPSCI products have been tools in partisan oversight: majority reports have been labeled selective by minorities, and minority reports have accused majority authors of “hobbled” investigations and misleading conclusions [4]. The July 2025 ODNI framing that an Obama‑era assessment was “manufactured” aligns with a political narrative advanced by some Republican committee leaders and allies, while earlier bipartisan or minority accounts emphasized procedural concerns with selective disclosure rather than a single deliberate fabrication; those divergent agendas are explicit across the HPSCI record [1] [4] [5].

5. Bottom line for readers seeking a line‑by‑line text

A verbatim, line‑by‑line reproduction of a September 18, 2020 HPSCI majority staff report is not available in the document excerpts and reporting provided here, so any attempt to do so would exceed what these sources permit; the most authoritative public trail consists of the ODNI’s July 2025 release summarizing a declassified HPSCI majority staff document and the committee’s long history of contested majority and minority publications from 2018–2020 that frame how such reports have been used and disputed [1] [2] [3] [4]. To obtain a true line‑by‑line reading, the original declassified PDF or the committee’s official archive would need to be produced and examined; the supplied sources do not include that full text [2].

Want to dive deeper?
Where can the full declassified HPSCI majority staff report dated September 18, 2020 be accessed, if available?
How did HPSCI majorities and minorities frame findings on Russia and the Steele dossier in 2018–2020, and where do their texts differ?
What did the ODNI release in July 2025 actually declassify and who authored that ODNI statement?