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Fact check: How long is the training period for new ICE agents?

Checked on July 17, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, ICE agent training periods vary significantly depending on the specific role within the agency. The training duration is not uniform across all ICE positions:

  • Deportation Officers (ERO): Complete a 16-week Basic Immigration Enforcement Training Program (BIETP) plus a mandatory 25-day Spanish-language course or must demonstrate language proficiency [1]. However, one source indicates ERO deportation officers attend 20 weeks of basic training at FLETC [2].
  • HSI Special Agents: Undergo 25 weeks total training consisting of a 12-week FLETC Criminal Investigator Training Program followed by a 13-week HSI Special Agent Training Program [3]. Another source confirms HSI special agents complete six months of basic criminal investigator and special agent training [2].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks important context about ICE's organizational structure, which directly impacts training requirements. ICE operates two distinct operational divisions with different training protocols:

  • Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) - focuses on deportation and detention operations
  • Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) - handles criminal investigations

The analyses reveal conflicting information about ERO training duration - with sources citing both 16 weeks [1] and 20 weeks [2] for deportation officer training. This discrepancy suggests either program changes over time or different training tracks within ERO.

Additionally, the question doesn't account for language proficiency requirements, which can extend training duration. Spanish language training adds significant time to the program unless candidates already demonstrate proficiency [1].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an implicit assumption that all ICE agents undergo identical training, which the analyses demonstrate is factually incorrect. This oversimplification could mislead readers about the complexity and specialization within ICE operations.

The question also fails to acknowledge that ICE encompasses multiple career tracks with distinct skill requirements - law enforcement investigators versus deportation officers require fundamentally different training approaches and durations.

Furthermore, some sources provided incomplete information [4] [5], which could contribute to public misunderstanding about ICE training standards and requirements.

Want to dive deeper?
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How does ICE agent training compare to other federal law enforcement agencies?