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Fact check: What number of americans have been deported illegally by ICE?

Checked on June 20, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, none of the sources contain specific data on the number of Americans deported illegally by ICE. The available sources focus primarily on ICE operations targeting non-American individuals and general deportation statistics without distinguishing between legal and illegal deportations of U.S. citizens.

The most recent data shows that the Trump administration has deported more than 207,000 migrants [1], and ICE removed nearly 68,000 individual noncitizens in the third quarter of fiscal year 2024 [2]. ICE's enforcement operations have resulted in the arrest and removal of over 65,000 illegal aliens, with three in four arrests being criminal illegal aliens [3]. However, these statistics specifically refer to non-citizens and do not address the deportation of American citizens.

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question assumes that Americans have been "deported illegally" by ICE, but the analyses reveal a significant gap in available data on this specific issue. Several important contexts are missing:

  • Legal framework: The sources do not explain the legal mechanisms that would make deportation of Americans "illegal" or the circumstances under which such deportations might occur
  • Historical precedent: There is no information about documented cases of wrongful deportation of U.S. citizens or the frequency of such incidents
  • Oversight mechanisms: The analyses lack information about legal protections, appeals processes, or oversight bodies that monitor ICE operations for potential violations of citizens' rights
  • Advocacy perspectives: Missing are viewpoints from civil rights organizations, immigration attorneys, or advocacy groups who might track such incidents

The Trump administration's focus on immigration enforcement through operations like 'Operation At Large' [4] and the termination of programs like the CHNV parole program [5] demonstrates an aggressive deportation policy, but the sources do not address whether these policies have resulted in wrongful deportations of Americans.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an embedded assumption that Americans have been "deported illegally" by ICE without providing evidence that such deportations have occurred. This framing could be misleading because:

  • Presupposes wrongdoing: The question assumes illegal deportations have happened without establishing this as fact
  • Lacks specificity: It doesn't define what constitutes "illegal deportation" of Americans or provide context for when such actions might occur
  • Missing baseline: Without data on documented cases, the question cannot be meaningfully answered

The question may reflect legitimate concerns about ICE overreach, but the phrasing suggests a predetermined conclusion rather than an objective inquiry. Civil rights organizations and immigration advocacy groups would benefit from highlighting cases of wrongful deportation to support their arguments for immigration reform, while ICE and the Department of Homeland Security would benefit from demonstrating that their operations strictly target non-citizens to maintain public support for enforcement activities.

Want to dive deeper?
How many US citizens have been wrongly deported by ICE since 2020?
What is the process for reporting ICE deportation errors?
Can ICE deport US citizens without due process?
What are the consequences for ICE agents involved in wrongful deportations?
How does ICE verify the citizenship status of individuals during raids?