What specific recruitment materials or ads from ICE have been cited by lawmakers as containing alleged extremist 'dog whistles'?

Checked on January 26, 2026
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Executive summary

Lawmakers and former officials have pointed to a small set of recent ICE and DHS recruitment posts as containing overt or implied white‑nationalist “dog whistles,” citing specific phrases and imagery such as “We’ll have our home again,” “Which way, American man?,” calls to “defend the homeland,” and visuals of a horseback rider and stealth bomber that critics say evoke white‑identity and nationalist tropes [1] [2] [3]. Supporters of the administration dispute those readings, but congressional Democrats including Rep. Jamie Raskin have formally demanded records and explanations, arguing the posts appear to target militia‑style extremist audiences [4] [5].

1. The ads and phrases lawmakers point to

The concrete materials cited in coverage and by lawmakers are social‑media recruitment images and at least one video shared by DHS/ICE accounts that paired patriotic and martial language with nostalgic or heroic imagery — examples reporters and analysts cite include a still or tweet saying “We’ll have our home again” overlaid on an image of a man on horseback with a stealth bomber in the sky, an earlier DHS post reading “Which way, American man?,” and campaign language urging recruits to “defend the homeland” [1] [2] [3].

2. Who flagged them and why

Rep. Jamie Raskin and other Democrats publicly accused DHS/ICE of deploying “white nationalist ‘dog whistles’” and asked DOJ and DHS for documents about hiring and messaging practices, warning that recruitment rhetoric appears to be aimed at “extremist militias—including the Proud Boys, Oath Keepers, and Three Percenters[4] [5]. Former DHS officials and national security commentators have similarly described phrasing like “defend your culture” or “defend the homeland” as shorthand that can resonate with “great replacement” and white‑identity narratives [6] [3].

3. Extremist actors’ reactions and corroborating signals

Analysts point to corroborating behavior by extremist accounts: at least one Proud Boys chapter reportedly reposted the “We’ll have our home again” ad alongside a literal dog‑whistle image and comments such as “message received,” with other self‑described extremists reacting with knowing laughter — signals critics say indicate the posts landed with the intended audiences [7]. News outlets have also reported that some DHS posts quoted or echoed language linked to known white‑supremacist figures, an allegation that drew media scrutiny [8].

4. DHS and administration responses, and the other side of the debate

DHS has denied that the social posts were meant to reference white‑supremacist material when asked by U.S. media, and officials argue recruitment messaging is meant to promote public‑safety themes; reporting records that denial [7]. Journalists and some commentators, however, say the combination of words, visual tropes and the timing of posts — amid accelerated hiring and policy moves — make plain readings of racialized messaging plausible, with critics urging document production and oversight [1] [4].

5. What is documented, and what remains unproven

The public record in the cited reporting documents the exact lines and imagery used in multiple DHS/ICE social posts and the fact that lawmakers and experts have flagged them as dog whistles, and it documents extremist accounts amplifying or commenting on those posts [1] [2] [7]. What is not established in these sources is the intent of DHS authors beyond denials, nor direct evidence that the agency designed messages specifically to recruit known extremist militia members; requests for internal records and hiring files have been demanded by lawmakers but those records are not in the cited coverage [4] [5]. The debate therefore rests on a mix of documented text/imagery, the reactions of extremist audiences, analysts’ interpretations of coded language, and contested official explanations [3] [8].

Want to dive deeper?
What internal DHS or ICE records have lawmakers obtained about recruitment messaging and vetting since January 2025?
How have extremist groups publicly reacted to other government recruitment campaigns in recent years?
What legal or oversight mechanisms exist to review federal recruitment materials for bias or extremist signaling?