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Is Donald Trump the worst president in hostory

Checked on November 9, 2025
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Executive Summary

Recent expert surveys and media compilations place Donald Trump consistently in the lower tier of presidential rankings, with some 2024 assessments ranking him as the single lowest‑rated president and many others placing him among the bottom five; however, historians and commentators disagree on whether this equates to being the unequivocal “worst” president in U.S. history. The available evidence shows strong consensus that Trump is historically unpopular among scholars and many polls, but there is no single definitive metric—some historians emphasize consequences and impact rather than normative judgments—so the claim that he is the worst president is supported by several authoritative rankings but remains contested when broader historical criteria are considered [1] [2] [3].

1. Why multiple expert polls say Trump ranks at or near rock bottom — and what they actually measure

Several recent expert surveys place Donald Trump at or near the bottom of presidential rankings, with at least one 2024 compilation ranking him 45th, i.e., last, and other respected polls (C‑SPAN, Siena College) placing him among the four or five worst presidents. These surveys typically aggregate historians’ and political scientists’ judgments on leadership, public persuasion, integrity, and policy achievements rather than measuring a single objective standard of “worst.” The methodology matters: rankings reflect expert assessments at a specific moment and emphasize character, institutional norms, and democratic precedent, which explains why Trump’s behavior—especially attacks on institutions and rhetoric around January 6—drives his low scores in many expert evaluations [1] [2] [4].

2. The opposing scholarly view: consequential versus condemnatory histories

Not all historians frame “worst” as the primary lens. A number of scholars argue that a president’s significance can be measured by consequences and lasting impact, which can render a controversial presidency historically consequential without labeling it the worst. Essays compiled in American Heritage and longform assessments note both severe criticisms of Trump’s conduct and acknowledgement that his policy record and political realignment of the Republican Party have lasting effects; none of these essays universally declare him the single worst president, instead presenting a nuanced view that balances misconduct against institutional and policy outcomes [3] [5]. This approach highlights why some academic commentary resists categorical rankings.

3. Media compilations that declare him the worst — their sources and limits

Several major outlets reported that a particular 2024 ranking placed Trump at the absolute bottom, and such headlines reflect legitimate survey results. Press pieces like The Guardian’s February 2024 coverage explicitly reported a compilation that ranked Trump 45th, citing aggregated expert surveys; other outlets echoed that finding and noted Trump’s furious public response to critical rankings. Media accounts often synthesize multiple expert polls for a clear headline, but that compression can obscure methodological variance among surveys and the fact that other presidents (for example, James Buchanan, Andrew Johnson, Warren G. Harding) frequently appear in the same low tier across different polls, complicating a simple “worst ever” label [2] [4].

4. Public opinion, partisan lenses, and the role of agendas

Public polling and partisan narratives produce different conclusions. Gallup and other surveys show large segments of the public expect Trump to be remembered unfavorably, but public views are deeply polarized. Partisan actors on both sides have incentives: critics emphasize institutional harms and rank him among the worst, while supporters stress policy wins and portray negative rankings as elite bias. Media outlets and advocacy groups can select polls or historians that support their narrative, making it essential to distinguish between aggregated scholarly assessments and politically motivated framings [6] [7].

5. Bottom line: supported claim, but not an undisputed historical verdict

The factual bottom line is twofold: first, multiple respected expert surveys and several prominent 2024 media summaries rank Donald Trump at or very near the bottom of U.S. presidents, supporting the claim that he is “one of the worst” by those measures. Second, historians and analysts differ on whether those rankings constitute a definitive judgment that he is the single worst president in U.S. history; many prefer more nuanced criteria such as long‑term consequences, policy outcomes, and comparative contexts. The claim that Trump is the worst president is supported by important evidence but remains contestable depending on which metrics and interpretive frames one prioritizes [1] [2] [3] [7].

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