Keep Factually independent

Whether you agree or disagree with our analysis, these conversations matter for democracy. We don't take money from political groups - even a $5 donation helps us keep it that way.

Loading...Goal: 1,000 supporters
Loading...

Is bukele a muslim?

Checked on November 15, 2025
Disclaimer: Factually can make mistakes. Please verify important info or breaking news. Learn more.

Executive summary

Public reporting and government sources show Nayib Bukele is not publicly identified as a Muslim: his father and some brothers are practicing Muslims, while Bukele has repeatedly said he does not belong to a specific religion and has expressed belief in Jesus [1] [2] [3]. Political opponents have circulated images and claims that he is Muslim, but multiple accounts characterize those as smear campaigns or misinformation intended to influence voters [1] [2].

1. Family background: Palestinian roots and an imam father

Bukele’s family history includes Palestinian ancestry and a father who became a prominent Muslim religious leader in El Salvador — Armando Bukele Kattán converted to Islam, founded mosques, and served as an imam, which is widely reported [4] [5]. That family religious connection is the factual basis for many of the online claims that Bukele himself is Muslim [4] [2].

2. Bukele’s stated personal beliefs: “no specific religion” and belief in Jesus

In public remarks and interviews Bukele has said he does not adhere to a specific denomination and has framed his faith as belief in God and in Jesus, not active participation in religious liturgy; U.S. State Department reporting and contemporaneous profiles summarize that he “reiterated he did not have a specific religion” while expressing belief in Jesus [1] [3] [2].

3. Political weaponization: accusations labeled a smear in multiple accounts

During the 2018–19 campaign and afterward, opponents circulated tweets and leaflets asserting Bukele was Muslim to undermine him with religious voters; analysts and local reporting described these efforts as attempts to “turn public opinion against him” or as a smear campaign, and noted photos of him praying with family in a mosque were used out of context [1] [2]. The State Department summary explicitly documents that opposition accounts and tweets pushed the narrative “Nayib Bukele is a Muslim” [1].

4. How different outlets describe his faith — competing portrayals

Some outlets and blogs describe Bukele as Christian, evangelical, or Catholic and note his closeness with evangelical leaders — these portrayals often cite his public references to Jesus and appearances at Christian events [6] [7] [5]. Other summaries emphasize his secular posture — “not very religious” or “not a practicing religious person” — stressing his distance from formal religious institutions despite invoking faith rhetorically [3] [8]. Both strands coexist in reporting and reflect different editorial framings [3] [8].

5. What the authoritative sources say and what they do not say

The U.S. State Department report documents the rumor campaign and quotes Bukele saying he has no specific religion; it does not assert Bukele is Muslim [1]. Local analysts similarly report smear attempts and that Bukele portrays himself as a believer in Jesus but not formally affiliated with a denomination [2]. Available sources do not mention public evidence that Nayib Bukele formally converted to Islam or currently practices Islam as his declared faith — instead they document his family’s Muslim practice and his own statements of non-affiliation [1] [2].

6. Why the question matters politically in El Salvador

El Salvador is a majority-Christian country where religion can shape voter perceptions; opponents used the Muslim label as an electoral attack because of potential political costs, and Bukele’s mixed heritage made such attacks possible to stage [2]. Meanwhile, Bukele’s appeals to evangelical leaders and public invocations of God and Jesus have been part of his broader rhetorical strategy, complicating a simple label [6] [8].

7. Conclusion and practical takeaways for readers

Based on the documents reviewed, the strongest, sourced statements are: Bukele’s father and some brothers practice Islam, Bukele has said he does not belong to a specific religion and has publicly expressed belief in Jesus, and accusations that he is Muslim have been circulated by political opponents and characterized as smear attempts [4] [1] [2] [3]. If you encounter claims that “Bukele is Muslim,” check whether the source cites Bukele’s own declaration — the documented public record in these sources supports non-affiliation rather than a Muslim identity [1] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
What is Nayib Bukele's religious background and upbringing?
Has Bukele publicly discussed his faith or religious beliefs?
How does Bukele's faith influence his policies and public image in El Salvador?
What religion does Nayib Bukele's family follow and how visible is it?
Are there records of Bukele participating in Muslim or other religious ceremonies?