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Is bukele a muslim?
Executive summary
Public reporting and government sources show Nayib Bukele is not publicly identified as a Muslim: his father and some brothers are practicing Muslims, while Bukele has repeatedly said he does not belong to a specific religion and has expressed belief in Jesus [1] [2] [3]. Political opponents have circulated images and claims that he is Muslim, but multiple accounts characterize those as smear campaigns or misinformation intended to influence voters [1] [2].
1. Family background: Palestinian roots and an imam father
Bukele’s family history includes Palestinian ancestry and a father who became a prominent Muslim religious leader in El Salvador — Armando Bukele Kattán converted to Islam, founded mosques, and served as an imam, which is widely reported [4] [5]. That family religious connection is the factual basis for many of the online claims that Bukele himself is Muslim [4] [2].
2. Bukele’s stated personal beliefs: “no specific religion” and belief in Jesus
In public remarks and interviews Bukele has said he does not adhere to a specific denomination and has framed his faith as belief in God and in Jesus, not active participation in religious liturgy; U.S. State Department reporting and contemporaneous profiles summarize that he “reiterated he did not have a specific religion” while expressing belief in Jesus [1] [3] [2].
3. Political weaponization: accusations labeled a smear in multiple accounts
During the 2018–19 campaign and afterward, opponents circulated tweets and leaflets asserting Bukele was Muslim to undermine him with religious voters; analysts and local reporting described these efforts as attempts to “turn public opinion against him” or as a smear campaign, and noted photos of him praying with family in a mosque were used out of context [1] [2]. The State Department summary explicitly documents that opposition accounts and tweets pushed the narrative “Nayib Bukele is a Muslim” [1].
4. How different outlets describe his faith — competing portrayals
Some outlets and blogs describe Bukele as Christian, evangelical, or Catholic and note his closeness with evangelical leaders — these portrayals often cite his public references to Jesus and appearances at Christian events [6] [7] [5]. Other summaries emphasize his secular posture — “not very religious” or “not a practicing religious person” — stressing his distance from formal religious institutions despite invoking faith rhetorically [3] [8]. Both strands coexist in reporting and reflect different editorial framings [3] [8].
5. What the authoritative sources say and what they do not say
The U.S. State Department report documents the rumor campaign and quotes Bukele saying he has no specific religion; it does not assert Bukele is Muslim [1]. Local analysts similarly report smear attempts and that Bukele portrays himself as a believer in Jesus but not formally affiliated with a denomination [2]. Available sources do not mention public evidence that Nayib Bukele formally converted to Islam or currently practices Islam as his declared faith — instead they document his family’s Muslim practice and his own statements of non-affiliation [1] [2].
6. Why the question matters politically in El Salvador
El Salvador is a majority-Christian country where religion can shape voter perceptions; opponents used the Muslim label as an electoral attack because of potential political costs, and Bukele’s mixed heritage made such attacks possible to stage [2]. Meanwhile, Bukele’s appeals to evangelical leaders and public invocations of God and Jesus have been part of his broader rhetorical strategy, complicating a simple label [6] [8].
7. Conclusion and practical takeaways for readers
Based on the documents reviewed, the strongest, sourced statements are: Bukele’s father and some brothers practice Islam, Bukele has said he does not belong to a specific religion and has publicly expressed belief in Jesus, and accusations that he is Muslim have been circulated by political opponents and characterized as smear attempts [4] [1] [2] [3]. If you encounter claims that “Bukele is Muslim,” check whether the source cites Bukele’s own declaration — the documented public record in these sources supports non-affiliation rather than a Muslim identity [1] [2].