Is trump fixing the economy?

Checked on December 10, 2025
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Executive summary

President Trump is promoting tariffs, job gains and lower mortgage rates as proof he is “fixing” the economy, but government data and major news outlets report mixed results: unemployment has risen to its highest level in four years and job growth has slowed in his second term even as GDP recovered after an early-year contraction [1]. Polling and media coverage show many Americans disagree with his rosy assessment; only about 32% said the economy was “good” in mid-November surveys cited by multiple outlets [2] [3].

1. Trump’s claim: tariffs, jobs and lower borrowing costs

The White House and the President argue that tariffs and other policies are creating jobs, boosting investment and reducing some costs — the administration even highlights a 30‑year fixed mortgage rate of 6.19% as “12% lower than when President Trump took office” [4]. The President repeatedly touts U.S. Steel reopenings and other corporate moves as evidence his “affordability” agenda is working [5] [6].

2. Independent reporting: mixed macro indicators undercut the sales pitch

Reuters and other outlets report government data showing the labor market has softened: job growth slowed during Trump’s second term and unemployment climbed to a four‑year high, while consumer prices “remain high,” though growth rebounded after contracting earlier in the year [1]. Major newspapers describe a disconnect between Trump’s “rosy” presentation and the lived experience of many Americans facing higher costs [6] [7].

3. Public opinion and political risk

Multiple outlets cite polls showing many voters are unconvinced. Axios and CBS/YouGov reporting put broader public sentiment at odds with the President’s self‑grade — only about a third of respondents described the economy as “good” and many say policies are raising food and grocery costs [2] [3]. News coverage frames Trump’s “affordability” tour as an effort to repair political damage from November’s Democratic gains [5] [8].

4. The Fed and rate policy: a key constraint

Trump has signaled he wants a more dovish Federal Reserve and a new Fed chair who will slash rates; markets and many economists are skeptical that dramatic cuts are feasible without inflationary risk [9] [10]. Reuters and Politico note the tension between political pressure and economic reality, while surveys of corporate CFOs show limited expectations for big rate moves [10] [11].

5. Tariffs: short‑term pain vs. claimed long‑term gain

Administration messaging treats tariff revenues and reshoring deals as evidence of success; some economists quoted in reporting say tariffs were a drag in 2025 that could turn into a growth boost when combined with fiscal measures in 2026 — but they question whether the net effect will fully offset higher consumer costs now [9]. News outlets also link tariffs to higher prices consumers feel at the kitchen table [6] [2].

6. Concrete wins cited — and how they’re reported

The White House spotlights specific corporate actions, like U.S. Steel decisions to reopen a furnace and create roughly 400 jobs, as wins for Trump’s strategy [5]. Media coverage, however, frames those examples as politically useful anecdotes rather than proof of broad economic turnaround, noting many Americans still report affordability problems [5] [7].

7. Competing narratives and what the data do — and don’t — say

The administration claims falling mortgage rates and deficit reduction through spending cuts, tariffs and growth will translate into “relief” [4]. Independent coverage emphasizes that while some indicators (mortgage rates, pockets of investment) look better, core labor and price measures show weakness or persistent pain for households [1] [6]. Available sources do not mention long‑term distributional effects beyond these indicators; they also do not provide a comprehensive forecast proving the administration’s optimistic trajectory will prevail.

8. Bottom line for readers

Is Trump “fixing the economy”? The answer depends on which metrics and timeframes you prioritize. The White House highlights lower mortgage rates, tariff revenue and isolated corporate wins [4] [5]. Independent reporting and polls show slowed job growth, higher unemployment relative to recent years, persistent consumer price pressures, and broad voter skepticism about the administration’s handling of affordability [1] [2] [3]. Policymakers and markets disagree about how much more stimulus (rate cuts, fiscal policy) can do without tradeoffs, so the claim of a definitive fix is not borne out by current coverage [9] [10].

Want to dive deeper?
What economic indicators improved or worsened during Trump's presidency and post-presidency policies?
How do Trump's tax and trade policies affect GDP growth, inflation, and unemployment in 2025?
Which sectors (manufacturing, tech, energy) benefited most from Trump's economic initiatives?
How do economists evaluate the long-term impact of Trump's deficits and tax cuts on national debt?
How do Trump's economic outcomes compare with other recent presidents at similar points in the economic cycle?