Is trump still planning to take greenland.

Checked on January 11, 2026
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Executive summary

President Trump and his White House team are actively discussing ways to acquire Greenland — ranging from a formal purchase or economic arrangements to explicitly keeping the U.S. military “always an option” — but there is no public, legally binding order to invade and Denmark, Greenland and many NATO allies have unequivocally rejected such moves [1] [2] [3]. Reporting shows senior officials framing acquisition as a national-security priority and weighing payments or compacts with Greenlanders, while also offering mixed public messaging that sometimes emphasizes diplomacy and sometimes stresses coercive options [4] [5] [6].

1. What the administration says it is doing: talking through all options

The White House has stated that the president and his national security team are “discussing a range of options” to acquire Greenland — including buying the territory, negotiating a Compact of Free Association, offering direct payments to Greenlanders, and, in the administration’s phrasing, “utilising the U.S. military” if needed — language repeated across briefings and press exchanges [1] [4] [2]. Secretary of State Marco Rubio told lawmakers in classified briefings and in public remarks that the administration did not intend to invade and emphasized purchasing or negotiated agreements as the preferred path, even as other White House comments suggested the military option remained on the table [5] [6].

2. How Denmark and Greenland — and NATO partners — have responded

Leaders in Copenhagen and Nuuk have uniformly rejected the notion that Greenland is for sale and warned that any U.S. coercion would fracture alliances; Denmark’s prime minister and Greenland’s political leaders have publicly opposed U.S. acquisition efforts, and a joint statement from multiple European governments insisted only Greenlanders and Denmark can decide the island’s future [4] [3] [6]. NATO partners have expressed alarm at public talk of using force against a territory tied to a fellow member, and European officials have publicly condemned the administration’s posture [3] [4].

3. What reporters and analysts say about motive and feasibility

Journalists and analysts point to strategic and resource-driven motives — control of Arctic territory, military basing and access to minerals and hydrocarbons — as the underlying rationale offered by the White House; critics question the national-security case and note logistical, legal and political obstacles, including Greenlanders’ clear opposition to U.S. annexation [7] [8] [9]. Historical context — prior U.S. proposals to acquire Greenland at various points in the 20th century — frames the current episode as part of a recurring American interest, but experts stress that buying or coerced annexation would be fraught with international-law implications and domestic political resistance [10] [9].

4. Where rhetoric diverges from confirmed policy and why that matters

Media reporting documents a gap between inflammatory presidential rhetoric — “we are going to do something on Greenland, whether they like it or not” and “if we don’t do it the easy way, we’ll do it the hard way” — and officials’ attempts to couch pursuit in diplomatic terms; that divergence creates both diplomatic alarm and confusion about concrete steps, because discussion of options is not the same as a decision to invade or buy [2] [11] [1]. Some outlets have amplified more sensational claims (for example, reporting that the president “ordered” invasion plans), but those sensational details rest on single-sourced or less authoritative stories and are not corroborated across mainstream diplomatic reporting [12] [6].

5. Bottom line — is Trump still planning to take Greenland?

Yes, the administration is actively pursuing the goal of bringing Greenland under U.S. control and is publicly weighing concrete pathways — purchase, compacts, economic inducements and the stated option of military action — but there is no public evidence of an authorized military invasion underway; instead, reporting shows deliberation and escalation in rhetoric while Denmark, Greenland and NATO partners reject the premise and press for negotiation and legal norms [1] [4] [3]. Because the situation is driven by internal White House deliberations and high-stakes diplomacy, further developments will depend on whether diplomacy, legal constraints, Congressional pushback and international reaction temper the administration’s options or whether rhetoric hardens into executable policy — a shift that, so far, has not been reported as having occurred [6] [5].

Want to dive deeper?
What legal mechanisms would the U.S. need to invoke to purchase or annex Greenland under international law?
How have Greenlandic political leaders and public opinion responded to U.S. offers or proposals historically and in 2026?
What are the strategic and economic resources in Greenland that drive U.S., Russian, and Chinese interest in the Arctic?