Is the US accepting any immigration now

Checked on January 26, 2026
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Executive summary

The United States is still admitting immigrants, but admission channels are narrower and more conditional than before: many visa categories continue to operate while broad new proclamations and agency actions have suspended or paused issuance for nationals of dozens of countries and sharply curtailed refugee and other humanitarian flows [1] [2] [3]. The net effect in early 2026 is a significant reduction in legal immigration rather than a total shutdown — ongoing issuance for people already in the U.S., certain exceptions, and continuing family, employment and diversity allocations coexist with sweeping new restrictions, re-reviews, and enforcement priorities [4] [5] [6].

1. Legal immigration is reduced, not eliminated — visas remain available in many categories

Family- and employment-based visa channels continue to operate under the regular visa bulletin allotments (the January 2026 bulletin still lists family- and employment-based allocations and diversity visa ceilings) even as numerical limits and scheduling change [6] [7]. Employers, petitioners, and applicants can still secure immigrant and nonimmigrant visas in many cases, but policies and processing timelines have become less predictable because of expanded vetting and re-review directives from USCIS and the State Department [8] [9].

2. Travel bans and proclamation-driven suspensions have paused issuance for many nationalities

A new Presidential Proclamation, effective January 1, 2026, either fully or partially bars visa issuance for nationals of dozens of countries — reports cite a list that totals 39 countries or categorical suspensions affecting 39 nations or travel-document holders — and exempts those physically present in the U.S. or holding visas issued before that date from revocation [10] [2] [5]. The State Department’s guidance confirms that Presidential Proclamation 10998 expands prior restrictions and leaves earlier proclamations in effect until modified, meaning consular visa issuance for many outside applicants is suspended or subject to new exceptions [1].

3. Refugee admissions and humanitarian pathways have been sharply curtailed

Independent analysis and think-tank estimates indicate the U.S. refugee program has been “all but suspended,” with Brookings projecting refugee admissions down dramatically in 2026 to a range between roughly 1,200 and 7,500 compared with higher 2025 estimates — a material drop that signals near-halt of normal refugee flows [3]. Legal advisers and law firms note that some humanitarian exceptions and previous categorical exceptions (for example certain Afghan SIV categories) have been narrowed or removed under the new proclamations and agency guidance [1] [4].

4. Agency enforcement posture and case re‑reviews are changing who gains entry and status

USCIS has been repositioned with enforcement authority to issue Notices to Appear and to re-review previously approved cases for nationals of certain countries, and DHS publicly reported a flood of Notices to Appear since January 20, 2025, indicating an enforcement-first posture that will affect adjudication and entry decisions [11] [9]. The administration’s stated policy objectives — prioritizing national security and fiscal self-sufficiency for immigrants — have driven directives to freeze or re-review many pending adjudications and to consider new public-charge interpretations, which will slow approvals and reduce inflows [12] [9].

5. Practical impacts: who is most and least affected

Those already physically present in the United States or holding valid visas issued before January 1, 2026, face less immediate disruption because existing visas are not revoked, and in-country processing remains possible in many instances; by contrast, consular processing and new applications from nationals of newly designated countries face suspension or tougher re-review [5] [4]. Employment-based programs such as H‑1B remain subject to evolving rules and proposed weighting changes, and employers should expect longer timelines and more scrutiny [13] [8].

6. Competing narratives and hidden agendas

Government statements frame the measures as national security and public-safety necessities, while legal and economic analysts warn the policies amount to a sweeping reduction of legal immigration with large economic and humanitarian consequences; advocates emphasize the practical harms to families and refugees, and some reporting and law‑firm summaries highlight the administrative and diplomatic risks to consular services and employers — all of which reveals an agenda contest between securitization and preservation of migration channels [10] [3] [12].

Want to dive deeper?
Which visa categories remain fully operational for applicants outside the U.S. after January 1, 2026?
How have refugee admissions changed month-to-month since the 2025 policy shifts and what agencies publish those numbers?
What specific exceptions exist in Presidential Proclamation 10998 for family, humanitarian, or national-interest cases?