Keep Factually independent

Whether you agree or disagree with our analysis, these conversations matter for democracy. We don't take money from political groups - even a $5 donation helps us keep it that way.

Loading...Time left: ...
Loading...Goal: $500

Fact check: Did isreal originally start the war on palestine

Checked on September 30, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The question “did Israel originally start the war on Palestine” simplifies a long, multi‑decade conflict with episodic escalations; recent reporting shows no single, uncontested origin that fits that phrasing. Modern cycles of intense violence are typically described as actions and counter‑actions: major historical turning points include the 1948 Arab‑Israeli war and Palestinian displacement, the 1967 Six‑Day War and subsequent occupation, and intermittent uprisings and military operations since, all of which shaped mutual grievances [1] [2]. Immediate 2025 escalations involved a large Hamas attack into Israel followed by extensive Israeli military campaigns in Gaza, with both sides and external actors framed as central participants in recent fighting [3] [4]. Factually, sources distinguish between long‑term roots and proximate triggers rather than endorsing a simple “who started it” binary [5] [6].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Key omitted context includes the legal and territorial status changes over decades, the role of third parties, and how proximate triggers differ from structural causes. Histories emphasize late‑19th and early‑20th century movements — Zionism, Ottoman collapse, British mandate policies — and Palestinian national development as foundational background [2]. Additional context around displacement in 1948, occupation of territories after 1967, settlement expansion, and blockade policies underpins Palestinian claims of dispossession and resistance, while Israeli narratives stress existential threats, refugee flows, and attacks on civilians as drivers of security policy [1] [5]. Recent diplomatic interventions and ceasefire proposals show competing priorities: some external actors prioritize hostage releases and demilitarization, others emphasize humanitarian access and political solutions, revealing divergent prescriptions rather than consensus [6] [4].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

Framing the conflict as “did Israel originally start the war on Palestine” encourages a binary attribution that benefits actors seeking moral clarity or political leverage; it can amplify narratives that reduce complex history to blame. Pro‑Palestinian advocates may highlight historical dispossession and occupation to argue Israel bears primary responsibility, while pro‑Israeli sources emphasize unsolicited attacks and security threats to argue Hamas or other actors initiated recent hostilities [1] [3]. Media and political actors may selectively cite proximate events (a militant attack, a military operation) without connecting them to structural drivers, producing potential misinformation by omission [5]. Evaluating responsibility therefore requires separating proximate triggers from long‑term causes and consulting multiple dated sources rather than accepting single‑sentence origin claims [2] [4].

Want to dive deeper?
What were the key events leading to the 1948 Arab-Israeli War?
How did the British Mandate for Palestine contribute to the Israel-Palestine conflict?
What role did the United Nations play in the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948?
How have Israeli settlement expansions impacted the conflict with Palestine?
What are the main differences between the Israeli and Palestinian narratives on the conflict's origins?