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Fact check: What is LAPD's official policy regarding ICE cooperation and enforcement?

Checked on June 10, 2025

1. Summary of the results

LAPD maintains a clear official policy of non-cooperation with ICE, formalized through several key mechanisms:

  • Special Order 40, which explicitly prohibits officers from initiating contact with individuals solely to determine immigration status [1]
  • The California Values Act (SB 54), which legally prevents local law enforcement from assisting federal immigration enforcement activities [2]
  • Chief of Detectives Notice 1.8 (October 12, 2018), requiring immediate release of individuals without criminal warrants [3]

This policy was recently reaffirmed by LAPD Chief Jim McDonnell on June 7, 2025, who explicitly stated "We can't participate in any way in civil immigration enforcement" [4] [2]. The department's commitment is demonstrated by their response to ICE detainer requests - in 2022, they received 783 requests and honored none of them [5].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several important nuances exist in this policy:

  • While the department doesn't participate in immigration enforcement, they do support federal authorities' right to conduct raids and may provide crowd control during such operations [6]
  • An exception exists for investigating serious offenses, suggesting some limited potential for cooperation [1]
  • There are tensions within law enforcement leadership, with Sheriff Robert Luna indicating deputies might support federal agents if they are attacked [7]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The question of LAPD's policy is more complex than a simple statement of non-cooperation:

  • Activist groups argue that despite official statements, information sharing with federal agencies may still occur through fusion centers and other collaborative mechanisms [1]
  • The department frames this policy as primarily about building trust with immigrant communities and maintaining public safety [5], suggesting potential benefits for both the department (improved community relations) and immigrant communities (reduced fear of police interaction)
  • The policy exists within a broader context of sanctuary city status and state-level legislation [4], indicating this is not just a departmental decision but part of a larger political framework
Want to dive deeper?
How has LAPD's ICE cooperation policy changed over the past decade?
What are the differences between LAPD and other California police departments' immigration enforcement policies?
Does LAPD share arrest information with federal immigration authorities?
What is Special Order 40 and how does it affect LAPD's interaction with immigrants?
How do sanctuary city policies in Los Angeles impact federal immigration enforcement?